A nurse is caring for a client with a pheochromocytoma. Which assessment finding will the nurse expect for this client?
Decreased pulse
Elevated blood pressure
Cold intolerance
Decreased respiratory rate
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A decreased pulse is not typically associated with pheochromocytoma. This condition is characterized by the excessive release of catecholamines, which usually leads to an increased heart rate.
B. Pheochromocytoma is a tumor of the adrenal medulla that causes excessive secretion of catecholamines, leading to episodic or sustained hypertension. Elevated blood pressure is a hallmark symptom of this condition.
C. Cold intolerance is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism and is not a typical finding in pheochromocytoma.
D. Decreased respiratory rate is not characteristic of pheochromocytoma; instead, clients may experience symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, and headaches due to the elevated catecholamine levels.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E","F"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A: Inhale deeply and then exhale completely: This step helps to empty the lungs, making room for the medication to be inhaled effectively.
B: Place her lips firmly around the mouthpiece: Ensuring a tight seal around the mouthpiece prevents the medication from escaping and ensures proper delivery to the lungs.
C: Breathe in deeply over 2 to 3 seconds while pushing down on the canister: Coordinating the inhalation with the activation of the canister ensures that the medication is inhaled deeply into the lungs.
D: Hold her breath for 10 seconds: Holding the breath allows the medication to settle in the lungs and increase its effectiveness.
E: Exhale slowly through pursed lips: This helps to maintain the medication in the lungs for as long as possible and promotes better absorption.
F: Wait 60 seconds between each puff: Waiting between puffs allows time for the medication to take effect and ensures that the next dose will be more effective.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Hyperparathyroidism often leads to elevated levels of calcium in the blood, which can result in joint and bone pain due to the excessive breakdown of bone tissue (osteoporosis).
B. Tremors are not typically associated with hyperparathyroidism; they are more commonly linked to conditions like hyperthyroidism or neurological disorders.
C. Swelling in the legs is more commonly associated with conditions like heart failure or venous insufficiency, not hyperparathyroidism.
D. Diarrhea is not a common symptom of hyperparathyroidism; this condition is more likely to cause constipation due to hypercalcemia.