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A nurse is caring for a client who refuses a prescribed influenza immunization. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A.

Ask the client to describe their concerns.

B.

Contact the provider who prescribed the immunization.

C.

Provide the client with education about the immunization.

D.

Document the client’s refusal of the immunization.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

 

Asking the client to describe their concerns allows the nurse to understand the client’s perspective and address any misconceptions or fears they may have about the influenza immunization.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Contacting the provider is important but should be done after understanding the client’s concerns to provide a comprehensive report.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Providing education is essential but should follow understanding the client’s specific concerns to tailor the information effectively.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Documenting the refusal is necessary but should be done after addressing the client’s concerns and providing education.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that rapidly reverses the effects of opioid overdose, including respiratory depression. It binds to opioid receptors and displaces the opioid molecules, reversing their effects.

Choice B rationale

Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative used to treat constipation. It does not have any effect on opioid-induced respiratory depression.

Choice C rationale

Flumazenil is a benzodiazepine antagonist used to reverse the effects of benzodiazepines, not opioids. It is not effective in treating opioid-induced respiratory depression.

Choice D rationale

Pentazocine is an opioid agonist-antagonist used for pain relief. It does not reverse opioid-induced respiratory depression and can potentially worsen the condition.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Folic acid is not primarily used to stimulate the immune system. Its main role is in the production of red blood cells and DNA synthesis.

Choice B rationale

Folic acid does not increase the absorption of other medications. It is used to prevent and treat folate deficiency.

Choice C rationale

Folic acid is not used to treat benign prostatic hyperplasia. It is important for cell growth and the production of red blood cells.

Choice D rationale

Folic acid is crucial for the building of blood cells and is especially important during periods of rapid cell division, such as pregnancy.

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