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A nurse is caring for a client who recently had a stroke. Which alteration in neurologic function should the nurse expect?

A.

Facial drooping

B.

Frequent diarrhea

C.

Steady gait

D.

Vocal clarity

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Facial drooping is a common symptom following a stroke, particularly if it affects areas of the brain responsible for facial movement.  

 

B. Frequent diarrhea is not typically associated with stroke and may be related to other factors.  

 

C. A steady gait is unlikely following a stroke, especially if the stroke has affected motor control or balance.  

 

D. Vocal clarity can be affected after a stroke, but facial drooping is a more immediate and recognizable alteration in neurologic function.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Obesity is a modifiable risk factor, as it can be addressed through lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise.

B. Race is a nonmodifiable risk factor; certain races may have a higher risk of stroke due to genetic and environmental factors.

C. History of smoking is a modifiable risk factor because individuals can choose to quit smoking to reduce their risk of stroke.

D. History of hypertension is also a modifiable risk factor; while having high blood pressure increases the risk of stroke, it can be managed with lifestyle changes and medications.

Correct Answer is ["D","F"]

Explanation

A. This statement indicates complete paralysis of both sides, which does not apply to hemiparesis, where one side is affected.


B. While this could describe some patients, it does not accurately represent "complete" right-sided hemiparesis.


C. This option is a repeat and also does not accurately reflect complete right-sided hemiparesis.


D. Weakness on the right side of the face and tongue is consistent with right-sided hemiparesis, as the stroke may affect motor control in those areas.


E. This describes a client who is less severely affected and may not apply to someone with complete right-sided hemiparesis.


F. Weakness on the right side of the body is a direct characteristic of right-sided hemiparesis.

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