A nurse is caring for a client who needs to increase his protein intake. The client tells the nurse some of the food he enjoys. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of protein among these suggestions?
Peanuts
Chicken
Yams
Eggs
The Correct Answer is B
A. Peanuts contain protein but also have a higher fat content, making them less optimal compared to lean meats.
B. Chicken is an excellent source of high-quality protein, providing essential amino acids with lower fat content, making it the best recommendation among the options listed.
C. Yams are primarily a carbohydrate source and do not significantly contribute to protein intake.
D. Eggs are a good source of protein, but chicken typically provides more protein per serving, making it the superior choice for increasing protein intake.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Thicken gravies with cornstarch is acceptable as it does not add significant sodium and can be a healthier alternative to flour or other thickening agents.
B. Fresh fruits are indeed a healthy snack option and are encouraged in a heart-healthy diet due to their low sodium and high fiber content.
C. Eating 2 cans of soup a day is concerning because many canned soups are high in sodium, which can exacerbate hypertension. This statement indicates a need for further teaching about sodium intake.
D. Replacing table salt with dried herbs is a positive change that promotes flavor without adding sodium, aligning with heart-healthy dietary recommendations.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Assessing the client every 4 hours is insufficient; the nurse should assess the client more frequently to monitor for changes in condition and risk factors for falls.
B. Placing a fall-risk identification band on the client's wrist is essential for alerting all staff to the client's fall risk, thereby promoting safety.
C. Keeping the client's room dark at night increases the risk of falls; adequate lighting should be provided to help the client navigate safely.
D. Teaching the client to use the call light encourages them to seek assistance when needed, which can help prevent falls.
E. Keeping the client's bed in the lowest position minimizes the risk of injury if the client attempts to get out of bed without assistance.