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A nurse is caring for a client who needs to increase his protein intake. The client tells the nurse some of the food he enjoys. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend as the best source of protein among these suggestions?

A.

Peanuts

B.

Chicken

C.

Yams

D.

Eggs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Peanuts contain protein but also have a higher fat content, making them less optimal compared to lean meats.  

 

B. Chicken is an excellent source of high-quality protein, providing essential amino acids with lower fat content, making it the best recommendation among the options listed.  

 

C. Yams are primarily a carbohydrate source and do not significantly contribute to protein intake.  

 

D. Eggs are a good source of protein, but chicken typically provides more protein per serving, making it the superior choice for increasing protein intake.


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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Using attentive listening with the client demonstrates the principle of presence by showing that the nurse is fully engaged and invested in the client's experience, fostering a collaborative relationship.

B. While focusing on the client’s present circumstances is important, the personal stories shared by clients can provide context and enhance understanding, so limiting this aspect is not ideal.

C. Offering personal thoughts and beliefs can shift the focus away from the client and is generally not appropriate in professional communication.

D. While verbalizing understanding is a supportive action, it does not fully encapsulate the principle of presence, which emphasizes active engagement and listening.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Verifying the client's room number is not a reliable method of identification, as multiple clients can be in the same room or the client may have been moved.

B. Checking the client's name on the MAR is a good practice but should be combined with a direct method of identification for accuracy.

C. Asking the client for their full name and date of birth is the standard practice for confirming identity before administering medications, ensuring that the nurse is addressing the correct individual.

D. Asking a family member to verify the client's identity is not appropriate, as the nurse must confirm the client's identity personally to maintain safety and accountability.

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