Try our free nursing testbanks today. click here to join
Teas 7 test, Hesi A2 and Nursing prep
Nursingprepexams LEARN. PREPARE. EXCEL!
  • Home
  • Nursing
  • TEAS
  • HESI
  • Blog
Start Studying Now

Take full exam for free

A nurse is caring for a client who is breastfeeding and states that her nipples are sore and cracking. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A.

Assess and ensure the newborn has a successful latch.

B.

Recommend increasing the length of time between feedings.

C.

Educate the client to apply mineral oil to the nipples between feedings.

D.

Educate the client to keep the nipples covered between breastfeeding sessions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

 

Ensuring the newborn has a successful latch is crucial for preventing and treating sore and cracked nipples. A poor latch can cause nipple trauma and pain.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Increasing the length of time between feedings is not recommended as it can lead to engorgement and further complications. Frequent breastfeeding helps maintain milk supply and prevents issues like mastitis.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Applying mineral oil to the nipples is not recommended. Instead, using expressed breast milk or medical-grade lanolin can promote healing.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Keeping the nipples covered between breastfeeding sessions is not necessary and can sometimes exacerbate the problem. Allowing the nipples to air dry or using hydrogel pads can be more beneficial.

 


Free Nursing Test Bank

  1. Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
  2. Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
  3. Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
  4. Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
  5. Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
  6. Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
  7. Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
  8. Free Community Health Quiz 8
  9. Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
  10. Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
Take full exam free

View Related questions

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Warm compresses can help to reduce perineal pain and swelling by increasing blood flow to the area, which promotes healing and provides comfort. The warmth can also help to relax the muscles and reduce discomfort.

Choice B rationale

Tucks pads, which contain witch hazel, are effective in reducing perineal pain and swelling. Witch hazel has anti-inflammatory and astringent properties that help to soothe irritated skin and reduce swelling, providing relief from discomfort.

Choice C rationale

Dermaplast spray is a topical anesthetic that provides temporary relief from perineal pain. It contains benzocaine, which numbs the area and reduces pain. It also has antiseptic properties that help to prevent infection in the perineal area.

Choice D rationale

Ibuprofen 600 mg PO is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that helps to reduce pain and inflammation. It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are chemicals that cause inflammation and pain. Taking ibuprofen can provide significant relief from perineal discomfort.

Choice E rationale

Encouraging the patient to sit in a high Fowler’s position is not recommended for perineal pain management. This position can increase pressure on the perineum, potentially worsening the pain and discomfort.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Long-acting reversible contraceptives, like an intrauterine device (IUD), are highly effective in preventing pregnancy. This statement is accurate and does not indicate a need for additional education.

Choice B rationale

Breastfeeding is not a form of contraception. This statement is correct as breastfeeding alone is not a reliable method of preventing pregnancy.

Choice C rationale

The statement “I will begin to use a barrier method after I start my first menstrual cycle” indicates a need for additional education. Ovulation can occur before the first postpartum menstrual cycle, so contraception should be used as soon as sexual activity resumes.

Choice D rationale

The withdrawal method is not very effective at avoiding pregnancy. This statement is accurate and does not indicate a need for additional education.

Quick Links

Nursing Teas Hesi Blog

Resources

Nursing Test banks Teas Prep Hesi Prep Nursingprepexams Blogs
© Nursingprepexams.com @ 2019 -2025, All Right Reserved.