A nurse is caring for a client who is becoming agitated. While attempting to deescalate, which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Select a quiet location to talk to the client while remaining visible to staff members.
Give the client several clear options.
Observe the client and the situation.
Respect the client's personal space.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Selecting a quiet location is important, but first, it is essential to assess the client's current state and the surrounding environment.
B. Providing options can help empower the client, but it is best to first observe the client to gauge their level of agitation and determine the appropriate response.
C. Observing the client and the situation allows the nurse to understand the severity of the agitation and the context, which is critical for making informed decisions about the next steps.
D. Respecting personal space is important, but it should follow an assessment of the situation to ensure safety for both the client and staff.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Encouraging friends and family to visit the child is not appropriate due to the risk of infections, as the child has a severely compromised immune system.
B. A low-protein diet is not indicated; children with leukemia often require adequate nutrition to support their health.
C. Collecting a daily urine specimen for proteinuria is not specifically indicated for this condition; the focus should be on infection prevention.
D. Withholding the varicella vaccine is essential because live vaccines are contraindicated in immunocompromised patients due to the risk of severe infections.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Making a referral for social services is appropriate as they can assist the client with discharge planning, home care services, and resources for palliative care to support the client's wishes.
B. While it is important to explain the risks of leaving against medical advice, the priority is to support the client’s desire to go home, rather than focusing on the potential consequences at this moment.
C. Contacting the facility chaplain could be beneficial for emotional support, but it does not address the immediate need for facilitating the client’s wish to go home.
D. Encouraging the client to continue with inpatient care contradicts their expressed desire to be with family, which is a crucial aspect of their emotional well-being in this situation.