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A nurse is caring for a client who has progressive presbycusis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A.

Speak loudly and into the client’s good ear.

B.

Use sign language when communicating with the client.

C.

Sit by the client’s side and speak very slowly.

D.

Speak directly to the client in a normal, clear voice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

Speaking loudly and into the client’s good ear is not recommended. Loud speech can be distorted and uncomfortable for individuals with presbycusis.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Using sign language is not necessary unless the client is proficient in it. Most clients with presbycusis benefit more from clear verbal communication.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Sitting by the client’s side and speaking very slowly is not as effective as speaking directly to the client in a normal, clear voice.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Speaking directly to the client in a normal, clear voice is recommended. This ensures that the client can read lips and understand the conversation better.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

This statement is incorrect. While the tubes are designed to allow air to enter the middle ear and prevent fluid buildup, water can still enter through the tubes and potentially cause infections or other complications. Therefore, it is important to take precautions to keep water out of the ears, especially during activities like swimming or bathing.

Choice B rationale

This statement is incorrect. Tympanostomy tubes are not designed to be removed every night. They are small tubes inserted into the eardrum to allow air to enter the middle ear and prevent fluid buildup. They remain in place until they naturally fall out on their own, which typically happens within 6 to 12 months.

Choice C rationale

This statement is incorrect. The tubes do not need to be replaced every 2 years. Tympanostomy tubes usually fall out on their own within 6 to 12 months. If they do not fall out naturally, a healthcare provider may need to remove them. However, routine replacement every 2 years is not necessary.

Choice D rationale

This statement is correct. Tympanostomy tubes are designed to fall out on their own, usually within 6 to 12 months after insertion. This natural process allows the eardrum to heal without the need for additional surgical intervention.

Correct Answer is ["B","D","F"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Avoiding the use of insect repellent on the skin and clothing is not recommended. Insect repellents containing DEET are effective in preventing tick bites, which can transmit Lyme disease. The toxicity of DEET is minimal when used as directed.

Choice B rationale

Avoiding heavily wooded areas and areas with thick underbrush is recommended to reduce the risk of tick exposure. Ticks that carry Lyme disease are commonly found in these environments.

Choice C rationale

Wearing dark clothing is not recommended as it makes it harder to spot ticks. Light-colored clothing is preferable as it allows for easier detection of ticks.

Choice D rationale

Wearing long-sleeved tops and long pants with closed shoes is recommended to minimize skin exposure and reduce the risk of tick bites.

Choice E rationale

Reporting to the primary health care provider immediately for a blood test if a tick is found is not necessary. The presence of a tick does not immediately indicate Lyme disease. Instead, the tick should be removed promptly, and the area should be monitored for signs of infection.

Choice F rationale

Bathing after being in an infested area and inspecting the body carefully for ticks is recommended. This helps in early detection and removal of ticks, reducing the risk of Lyme disease.

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