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A nurse is caring for a client who has progressive presbycusis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A.

Speak loudly and into the client’s good ear.

B.

Use sign language when communicating with the client.

C.

Sit by the client’s side and speak very slowly.

D.

Speak directly to the client in a normal, clear voice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

Speaking loudly and into the client’s good ear is not recommended. Loud speech can be distorted and uncomfortable for individuals with presbycusis.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Using sign language is not necessary unless the client is proficient in it. Most clients with presbycusis benefit more from clear verbal communication.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Sitting by the client’s side and speaking very slowly is not as effective as speaking directly to the client in a normal, clear voice.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Speaking directly to the client in a normal, clear voice is recommended. This ensures that the client can read lips and understand the conversation better.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Itching is a common symptom after cataract surgery, and the client should be reminded not to rub or place pressure on the eyes. This comment does not indicate a serious complication.

Choice B rationale

Sensitivity to bright light is also common after cataract surgery. The client can be advised to wear sunglasses to reduce discomfort. This comment does not indicate a serious complication.

Choice C rationale

Fear of falling is a valid concern, especially if the client has impaired vision or depth perception due to the eye patch. However, this comment does not indicate a serious complication that needs immediate reporting.

Choice D rationale

Severe pain in the eye after cataract surgery can indicate a complication such as increased intraocular pressure, infection, or hemorrhage. This comment should be reported to the provider immediately for further evaluation and intervention.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Asking the client if she would prefer a liquid diet does not promote independence in eating. It may limit the client’s dietary options and does not address the need for the client to learn how to eat independently with bilateral eye patches.

Choice B rationale

Assigning an assistive personnel to feed the client does not promote independence. It makes the client reliant on others for feeding, which does not help in developing self-feeding skills.

Choice C rationale

Explaining to the client that her tray is here and placing her hands on it is a step towards promoting independence. However, it does not provide enough information for the client to locate and identify the food items on the tray independently.

Choice D rationale

Describing to the client the location of the food on the tray promotes independence by enabling the client to use her sense of touch and memory to locate and consume the food items without assistance.

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