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A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostate hyperplasia (BPH) and a new prescription for doxazosin IR. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?

A.

Instruct the client to limit caffeine.

B.

Instruct the client to report headache.

C.

Measure the client’s intake and output.

D.

Administer the medication at bedtime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

Limiting caffeine is not the first action the nurse should take. While caffeine can exacerbate symptoms of BPH, it is not the priority action when starting doxazosin IR3.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Reporting headaches is important, but it is not the first action the nurse should take. Headaches can be a side effect of doxazosin, but monitoring the patient’s initial response to the medication is more critical.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Measuring the client’s intake and output is important for monitoring urinary symptoms, but it is not the first action the nurse should take when starting doxazosin IR3.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Administering the medication at bedtime is the correct first action. Doxazosin can cause dizziness and hypotension, especially after the first dose, so taking it at bedtime can help minimize these effects.

 


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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Limiting caffeine is not the first action the nurse should take. While caffeine can exacerbate symptoms of BPH, it is not the priority action when starting doxazosin IR3.

Choice B rationale

Reporting headaches is important, but it is not the first action the nurse should take. Headaches can be a side effect of doxazosin, but monitoring the patient’s initial response to the medication is more critical.

Choice C rationale

Measuring the client’s intake and output is important for monitoring urinary symptoms, but it is not the first action the nurse should take when starting doxazosin IR3.

Choice D rationale

Administering the medication at bedtime is the correct first action. Doxazosin can cause dizziness and hypotension, especially after the first dose, so taking it at bedtime can help minimize these effects.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Potassium level should be reviewed because captopril can cause hyperkalemia due to its effect on aldosterone secretion.

Choice B rationale

WBC with differential should be reviewed because captopril can cause neutropenia or agranulocytosis, especially in patients with renal impairment or collagen vascular disease.

Choice C rationale

BUN level should be reviewed because captopril can affect renal function, leading to increased BUN levels.

Choice D rationale

Hemoglobin level is not typically affected by captopril, so it is not a priority for review.

Choice E rationale

Glucose level is not typically affected by captopril, so it is not a priority for review.

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