A nurse is caring for a client scheduled for a functional assessment who asks, “What is the purpose of this assessment?” How should the nurse most appropriately respond to the client?
“It is a test that determines which activities you feel most comfortable performing.”
“It is a tool that is used to determine your maximum level of self-sufficiency.”
“It is a tool that is used to assess what services you will need a home health aide to perform for you.”
“It is a tool used by insurance companies to determine qualifications for medical reimbursement.”
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason:
“It is a test that determines which activities you feel most comfortable performing” is not entirely accurate. While comfort with activities may be assessed, the primary goal of a functional assessment is to evaluate the client’s ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) and instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs).
Choice B reason:
“It is a tool that is used to determine your maximum level of self-sufficiency.” This response accurately reflects the purpose of a functional assessment. The assessment evaluates the client’s ability to perform ADLs and IADLs independently, which helps determine the level of assistance they may need.
Choice C reason:
“It is a tool that is used to assess what services you will need a home health aide to perform for you” is partially correct but not comprehensive. While the assessment can help identify the need for home health aide services, its primary purpose is to evaluate overall self-sufficiency and functional status.
Choice D reason:
“It is a tool used by insurance companies to determine qualifications for medical reimbursement” is not the primary purpose of a functional assessment. Although the results may be used for insurance purposes, the main goal is to assess the client’s functional abilities and needs.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Analgesics, such as acetaminophen or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), may provide some relief for mild pain but are generally not effective for the severe, neuropathic pain associated with Trigeminal neuralgia. This condition requires medications that specifically target nerve pain.
Choice B reason:
Antibiotics are used to treat bacterial infections and are not effective for treating neuropathic pain conditions like Trigeminal neuralgia. This type of pain is not caused by an infection, so antibiotics would not be appropriate.
Choice C reason:
Anticonvulsants, such as carbamazepine and gabapentin, are the most effective medications for treating Trigeminal neuralgia. These drugs help stabilize nerve activity and reduce the frequency and intensity of pain episodes. They are considered the first-line treatment for this condition.
Choice D reason:
Antihistamines are used to treat allergic reactions and are not effective for neuropathic pain. They do not have the properties needed to manage the severe pain associated with Trigeminal neuralgia.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While epidemiology provides valuable data that can inform public health policies and legislation, it does not directly interpret legislation. The role of epidemiology is to gather and analyze data on health outcomes, which can then be used by policymakers to create informed legislation. Therefore, this statement does not accurately reflect the primary functions of epidemiology.
Choice B reason:
Epidemiology evaluates the effectiveness of nursing interventions by analyzing data on health outcomes before and after the implementation of specific interventions. This helps determine whether the interventions are successful in improving health and reducing disease incidence. Community health nurses rely on this data to make evidence-based decisions and improve their practice.
Choice C reason:
Epidemiology analyzes and examines the root causes of health outcomes by studying patterns, causes, and effects of health and disease conditions in populations. This analysis helps identify risk factors and underlying causes of diseases, which is essential for developing effective prevention and intervention strategies.
Choice D reason:
Epidemiology defines the burden of disease and determinants of health by quantifying the incidence, prevalence, and impact of diseases within a population. This information is crucial for public health planning and resource allocation, as it highlights the most pressing health issues and their contributing factors.
Choice E reason:
Epidemiology relates to the health status of a population by providing comprehensive data on health trends, disease outbreaks, and overall health outcomes. This information helps community health nurses understand the health needs of their populations and tailor their interventions accordingly.