A nurse is caring for a child who reports being physically abused by a family member. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"I promise I won't tell anyone about this."
"Let's discuss what you have told me with your family members."
"Your family is bad for doing this to you."
"It is not your fault that this happened."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "I promise I won't tell anyone about this.": This is inappropriate as nurses are mandated reporters and must inform authorities when abuse is suspected.
B. "Let's discuss what you have told me with your family members.": Involving the alleged abuser(s) directly can put the child at greater risk and is inappropriate.
C. "Your family is bad for doing this to you.": Judging or labeling the family is unprofessional and could make the child feel conflicted or guilty.
D. "It is not your fault that this happened.": This response reassures the child, alleviating feelings of guilt and fostering trust, while remaining supportive and professional.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Cough: A cough is more commonly associated with respiratory infections, not meningitis.
B. Joint pain: Joint pain is not a primary symptom of meningitis but may occur in other conditions.
C. Fever: Fever is a hallmark symptom of meningitis, reflecting the body’s immune response to infection.
D. Abdominal pain: Abdominal pain is not typically associated with meningitis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Detachment is the stage exhibited only in the hospital: Detachment can occur in other settings beyond the hospital. It is the final stage of separation anxiety and may manifest as a child appearing uninterested in caregivers, a coping mechanism to deal with prolonged separation.
B. Physical aggression such as kicking is an example of separation anxiety: Physical aggression, such as kicking or hitting, is a common behavior during separation anxiety, especially in younger children who cannot verbalize their emotions effectively.
C. It results in prolonged issues of adaptability: While separation anxiety may temporarily affect adaptability, most children overcome it as they grow. It does not inherently result in prolonged issues unless associated with other psychological conditions.
D. It is often observed in the school-aged child: Separation anxiety is most commonly observed in infants and toddlers (6 months to 3 years). By school age, children have typically developed coping mechanisms, though they may experience situational anxiety.