Try our free nursing testbanks today. click here to join
Teas 7 test, Hesi A2 and Nursing prep
Nursingprepexams LEARN. PREPARE. EXCEL!
  • Home
  • Nursing
  • TEAS
  • HESI
  • Blog
Start Studying Now

Take full exam for free

A nurse is caring for a child who has a suspected diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions is the nurse’s priority?

A.

Obtain blood cultures.

B.

Administer an intravenous antibiotic.

C.

Prepare the child for a lumbar puncture.

D.

Place the child in isolation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B


Choice A rationale

 

Obtaining blood cultures is important for identifying the causative organism, but it should be done immediately before or concurrently with the administration of antibiotics.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Administering an intravenous antibiotic is the priority action for a child with suspected bacterial meningitis. Early administration of antibiotics is crucial to treat the infection and prevent complications such as brain swelling and seizures.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Preparing the child for a lumbar puncture is necessary for diagnosing meningitis, but it should not delay the administration of antibiotics.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Placing the child in isolation is important to prevent the spread of infection, but it is not the immediate priority over administering antibiotics.


Free Nursing Test Bank

  1. Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
  2. Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
  3. Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
  4. Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
  5. Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
  6. Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
  7. Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
  8. Free Community Health Quiz 8
  9. Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
  10. Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
Take full exam free

View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Encouraging regular activity level as soon as possible is not appropriate for a child with streptococcal pharyngitis. Rest is important to allow the body to recover and prevent complications.

Choice B rationale

Completing the entire course of antibiotics is crucial to prevent complications such as rheumatic fever, which can result from untreated or partially treated streptococcal infections.

Choice C rationale

Expecting the lymph nodes to swell and obstruct the airway is not a typical outcome of streptococcal pharyngitis. While lymph node swelling can occur, it usually does not obstruct the airway.

Choice D rationale

Being aware that the infection may spread and cause a tooth abscess is not a common complication of streptococcal pharyngitis. The primary concern is preventing complications like rheumatic fever and ensuring complete recovery.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Taking pancreatic enzymes following meals is not effective. The enzymes need to be taken with meals to aid in the digestion of food as it is being consumed.

Choice B rationale

Pancreatic enzymes are not taken to improve metabolism. They are specifically prescribed to aid in the digestion of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates in children with cystic fibrosis.

Choice C rationale

Taking pancreatic enzymes 2 hours before meals is not effective. The enzymes need to be taken with meals to ensure they are present in the digestive tract when food is being digested.

Choice D rationale

Taking pancreatic enzymes helps digest the fat in foods. Children with cystic fibrosis have difficulty digesting fats due to the thick mucus that blocks the pancreatic ducts, preventing the release of digestive enzymes

Quick Links

Nursing Teas Hesi Blog

Resources

Nursing Test banks Teas Prep Hesi Prep Nursingprepexams Blogs
© Nursingprepexams.com @ 2019 -2026, All Right Reserved.