A nurse is assessing the impact of a severe health crisis, such as a chronic illness or major accident, on a family unit. The family is experiencing significant stress due to the health crisis, which has altered their daily routines and responsibilities. Considering the potential effects of such a crisis, which of the following is the major effect on the family structure that the nurse should be aware of?
A decrease in family members' emotional support needs and a reduction in family conflict
Improved family communication and strengthened family bonds as a result of the crisis
Enhanced family stability and a shift towards more equitable distribution of household tasks
Increased financial strain and potential changes in family roles and responsibilities
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. A severe health crisis typically increases emotional support needs and can exacerbate family conflict rather than decrease them.
B. While some families may experience strengthened bonds, crises often lead to increased stress and conflict.
C. Crises often disrupt family stability and can lead to more uneven distribution of tasks rather than enhancing stability.
D. A major health crisis usually results in increased financial strain and changes in family roles and responsibilities, reflecting the significant impact on the family structure.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A severe health crisis typically increases emotional support needs and can exacerbate family conflict rather than decrease them.
B. While some families may experience strengthened bonds, crises often lead to increased stress and conflict.
C. Crises often disrupt family stability and can lead to more uneven distribution of tasks rather than enhancing stability.
D. A major health crisis usually results in increased financial strain and changes in family roles and responsibilities, reflecting the significant impact on the family structure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Spirituality is a sense of devotion to one or more gods is too narrow and may not encompass the broader concept of spirituality, which can include personal beliefs and practices beyond organized religion.
B. Many religions have cultural and ethical underpinnings accurately reflects how religion and spirituality influence health care decisions by providing a framework for values and behaviors.
C. Religion represents a group's philosophy may be more about religion than spirituality and does not fully encompass personal spiritual beliefs.
D. Those with a high sense of spirituality may not necessarily follow a prescribed set of beliefs, as spirituality can be highly individualized and not always tied to specific religious doctrines.