A nurse is assessing a client who is taking beclomethasone. Which of the following findings is the priority to report to the provider?
White coating in the mouth.
Nausea.
Myalgia.
Headache.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
A white coating in the mouth can indicate oral thrush, a common side effect of inhaled corticosteroids like beclomethasone. This requires prompt treatment to prevent further complications.
Choice B rationale
Nausea is a less common side effect of beclomethasone and is not as urgent as oral thrush.
Choice C rationale
Myalgia (muscle pain) is a less common side effect and not as critical as oral thrush.
Choice D rationale
Headache is a common side effect but not as urgent as oral thrush.
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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Peripheral edema is a common adverse effect of verapamil. It occurs due to the vasodilatory effects of the medication, which can cause fluid retention in the extremities.
Choice B rationale
Bradycardia is an adverse effect of verapamil. It occurs because verapamil slows down the heart rate by blocking calcium channels in the heart.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is a common adverse effect of verapamil. It occurs due to the medication’s effect on smooth muscle relaxation, which can slow down gastrointestinal motility.
Choice D rationale
Reports of blurred vision are not a common adverse effect of verapamil. Blurred vision is not typically associated with this medication.
Choice E rationale
Reports of insomnia are not a common adverse effect of verapamil. Insomnia is not typically associated with this medication.
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Glucose levels are not typically monitored for patients receiving gentamicin.
Choice B rationale
Prothrombin time is not typically monitored for patients receiving gentamicin.
Choice C rationale
Serum creatinine should be monitored because gentamicin can cause nephrotoxicity, and elevated serum creatinine levels can indicate kidney damage.
Choice D rationale
Cardiac enzymes are not typically monitored for patients receiving gentamicin.
Choice E rationale
WBC count should be monitored because gentamicin can cause leukopenia or other changes in white blood cell counts.