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A nurse is assessing a client who is 6 months pregnant.Which findings should the nurse expect? (Select all four options that apply.)

A.

hypoactive oil and sweat glands

B.

increased skin pigmentation

C.

Persistent migraine headaches

D.

Facial edema

E.

Melasma

F.

Linea nigra

Question Solution

Correct Answer : B,D,E,F

A. Hypoactive oil and sweat glands: Pregnancy typically causes increased activity in oil and sweat glands, not decreased.

 

B. Increased skin pigmentation: Increased pigmentation is common during pregnancy, often affecting areas like the areolas and abdomen.

 

C. Persistent migraine headaches: While some women may experience headaches in pregnancy, they are not an expected or typical finding and may require further assessment.

 

D. Facial edema: Mild facial edema can occur as pregnancy progresses, especially due to increased blood volume and fluid retention.

 

E. Melasma: Melasma, or "mask of pregnancy," is a common finding characterized by dark patches on the face due to hormonal changes.

 

F. Linea nigra: Linea nigra is a dark line that often appears on the abdomen during pregnancy as a result of hormonal changes.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

A. Increase daily exercise: Regular physical activity helps stimulate bowel movements and can relieve constipation.

B. Be sure to take good care of your teeth: While dental health is important, it is not directly related to constipation management.

C. Incorporate more fresh fruits and vegetables in your daily intake: These foods are high in fiber, which helps to soften stool and promote regularity.

D. Avoid drinking hot liquids: This is not a standard recommendation for managing constipation; warm liquids can sometimes aid in bowel movements.

E. Increase intake of low fiber foods: This would likely worsen constipation, as low-fiber diets can contribute to harder stools.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Assessing the pedal pulses does not provide relevant information about the irregularity of the radial pulse.

B. Assessing the apical pulse for a full minute is appropriate in this situation, as it provides a more accurate measurement of the heart rate and rhythm, especially when the radial pulse is irregular.

C. Assessing the popliteal pulses with a Doppler device is not necessary and does not directly address the irregular radial pulse.

D. While a pulse oximeter can provide information about oxygen saturation, it does not assess heart rate or rhythm.

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