A nurse is asked by the unit manager to provide input for the performance appraisal of an assistive personnel (AP). Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Review the AP's previous performance appraisal.
Gather information from clients regarding the AP.
Examine the agency's job description for AP.
Base appraisals on peer review from other AP.
The Correct Answer is B
A. While reviewing previous appraisals may provide some context, it is not the most effective way to evaluate current performance.
B. Gathering information from clients provides direct feedback about the AP’s performance and interactions, making it a valuable input for performance appraisals.
C. Examining the job description is helpful for understanding expectations, but it does not provide specific performance insights needed for an appraisal.
D. Peer reviews can be informative, but they may not reflect the full scope of the AP's duties and interactions with clients, which are critical for a comprehensive performance appraisal.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Not providing an interpreter for a client who speaks a different language may violate the client's right to understand their care, leading to potential legal issues regarding informed consent and patient safety.
B. A provider speaking to a client alone about suspected partner violence is appropriate as it ensures the client's privacy and safety during a sensitive discussion.
C. Prescribing a kosher meal tray for a client who practices the Orthodox Jewish faith is respectful and meets the dietary needs of the client, which is not a legal issue.
D. A client requesting that a nurse provide information to their partner is not inherently a legal issue, but the nurse must ensure that the client has consented to share their information to protect confidentiality.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Placing a midstream urine sample in a specimen refrigerator is an appropriate practice and does not pose an infection control hazard.
B. Wiping a countertop with chlorhexidine solution is a correct practice following a blood spill and contributes to infection control.
C. Pouring sterile 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation solution directly onto an open pressure wound before collecting a specimen poses an infection control hazard, as it can introduce contaminants to the wound and affect the culture results.
D. Using alcohol-based antiseptic to clean hands after interacting with a client who has varicella zoster is an appropriate infection control measure and reduces the risk of spreading infection.