A nurse in an oncology unit is assessing a client who has early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Productive cough.
Bone and joint pain.
Intermittent hematuria.
Enlarged lymph nodes.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
A productive cough is not a typical finding in early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Respiratory symptoms are more commonly associated with other conditions.
Choice B rationale
Bone and joint pain are not typical findings in early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma. These symptoms are more commonly associated with other conditions such as metastatic cancer or rheumatoid arthritis.
Choice C rationale
Intermittent hematuria is not a typical finding in early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Hematuria is more commonly associated with urinary tract infections or kidney conditions.
Choice D rationale
Enlarged lymph nodes are a common finding in early-stage Hodgkin’s lymphoma. This condition is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells in the lymph nodes, leading to their enlargement.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Electrical cords placed along the walls are generally not a safety risk as long as they are secured and not in the walking path. This placement can actually reduce tripping hazards.
Choice B rationale
Scatter rugs are a significant safety risk for older adults with decreased vision. They can easily cause tripping and falls, which can lead to serious injuries.
Choice C rationale
Handrails in the bathroom are a safety feature that helps prevent falls and provides support for individuals with decreased vision or mobility issues.
Choice D rationale
Using a microwave for cooking is generally safe for older adults with decreased vision as it reduces the risk of burns and accidents associated with stovetop cooking.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Vision may be temporarily blurred after intraocular lens surgery, but significant vision reduction for 48 hours is not typical and should be reported to a healthcare provider.
Choice B rationale
Restricting lifting objects greater than 10 pounds is crucial to prevent increased intraocular pressure and potential complications after surgery.
Choice C rationale
Aspirin should be avoided as it can increase the risk of bleeding. Alternative pain relief methods should be used.
Choice D rationale
Warm compresses are not recommended as they can increase inflammation and discomfort. Cold compresses may be more appropriate.