A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the findings should the nurse expect?
Moist skin
Bradycardia
Insomnia
Blurred vision
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Dry skin, rather than moist skin, is a common finding in hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolism and circulation.
B. Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is expected in hypothyroidism because of reduced metabolic activity and cardiac output.
C. Fatigue and increased sleep, not insomnia, are common in hypothyroidism due to decreased energy levels.
D. Blurred vision is not typically associated with hypothyroidism; vision changes are more common in hyperthyroidism, particularly with Graves' disease.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Diabetes insipidus typically causes dehydration, which leads to weak rather than bounding pulses.
B. Clients with diabetes insipidus often have dry mucous membranes due to excessive fluid loss.
C. Bradycardia is not associated with diabetes insipidus. Tachycardia is more likely due to dehydration.
D. Diabetes insipidus leads to excessive urination, resulting in diluted urine with decreased specific gravity.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Normal pulse and respiratory rates do not indicate the expected tachycardia or Kussmaul respirations in DKA.
B. This option shows a slower heart rate, which is not typical of DKA where tachycardia is expected.
C. In diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), clients typically exhibit tachycardia due to dehydration and deep, rapid Kussmaul respirations as the body attempts to correct the acidosis.
D. The vital signs in this option do not reflect the expected findings of DKA, such as tachycardia and deep respirations.