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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a low calcium level.Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client increase in her diet?

A.

Avocados.

B.

Peanut butter.

C.

Yogurt.

D.

Long grain rice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Avocados are a good source of healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals, but they are not particularly high in calcium. They are beneficial for overall health but not specifically for increasing calcium intake.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Peanut butter is a good source of protein and healthy fats, but it is not a significant source of calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not substantially increase calcium levels.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Yogurt is an excellent source of calcium, which is essential for bone health, especially during pregnancy. It also provides probiotics, which can aid in digestion and overall health.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Long grain rice is a good source of carbohydrates and some vitamins, but it is not high in calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not significantly contribute to calcium intake.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Warm compresses can help alleviate pain and inflammation associated with mastitis. The heat from the compresses increases blood flow to the affected area, promoting healing and reducing discomfort.

Choice B rationale

Wearing a nursing bra can provide support and reduce discomfort for individuals with mastitis. Avoiding a nursing bra may lead to increased pain and discomfort due to lack of support.

Choice C rationale

Limiting oral fluid intake is not recommended for individuals with mastitis. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health and can help maintain milk production, which is important for breastfeeding mothers.

Choice D rationale

Hydrocortisone ointment is not typically recommended for treating mastitis. The primary treatment for mastitis includes antibiotics, pain relief, and supportive measures such as warm compresses and continued breastfeeding.

Correct Answer is ["F","G","H"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Deep tendon reflexes of 1+ are considered normal and do not indicate any immediate concern. Reflexes are graded on a scale from 0 to 4+, with 2+ being normal. A 1+ reflex is slightly diminished but can be normal in some individuals.

Choice B rationale:

A pain rating of 3 on a scale of 0 to 10 is relatively low and manageable. Postpartum pain is expected, and a rating of 3 does not indicate severe pain that requires immediate intervention.

Choice C rationale:

The blood pressure reading of 136/86 mm Hg is slightly elevated but not alarming. Postpartum blood pressure can fluctuate, and this reading does not indicate a hypertensive crisis.

Choice D rationale:

Peripheral edema of 2+ in the bilateral lower extremities is common postpartum due to fluid retention and is not typically a cause for immediate concern unless accompanied by other symptoms such as severe pain or redness.

Choice E rationale:

Soft breasts with intact nipples are normal findings in the early postpartum period, especially if the client is breastfeeding. There is no indication of issues such as mastitis or engorgement.

Choice F rationale:

A large amount of lochia rubra is concerning as it may indicate postpartum hemorrhage. Lochia should gradually decrease in amount and change in color over time. A large amount of bright red blood suggests excessive bleeding that requires immediate follow-up.

Choice G rationale:

A soft uterine tone is abnormal and can indicate uterine atony, which is a leading cause of postpartum hemorrhage. The uterus should be firm and contracted to prevent excessive bleeding.

Choice H rationale:

Lateral deviation of the uterus can indicate a full bladder, which can prevent the uterus from contracting properly and lead to increased bleeding. This requires immediate attention to ensure the bladder is emptied and the uterus can contract effectively.

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