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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a low calcium level.Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client increase in her diet?

A.

Avocados.

B.

Peanut butter.

C.

Yogurt.

D.

Long grain rice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Avocados are a good source of healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals, but they are not particularly high in calcium. They are beneficial for overall health but not specifically for increasing calcium intake.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Peanut butter is a good source of protein and healthy fats, but it is not a significant source of calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not substantially increase calcium levels.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Yogurt is an excellent source of calcium, which is essential for bone health, especially during pregnancy. It also provides probiotics, which can aid in digestion and overall health.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Long grain rice is a good source of carbohydrates and some vitamins, but it is not high in calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not significantly contribute to calcium intake.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Limiting the client’s daily fluid intake is not recommended. Adequate hydration is important for clients with mastitis to help clear the infection and maintain milk supply.

Choice B rationale

Encouraging the client to continue to breastfeed is recommended. Breastfeeding helps to empty the breasts and reduce milk stasis, which can alleviate symptoms of mastitis.

Choice C rationale

Preparing the client for an abdominal sonogram is not relevant to the management of mastitis. Mastitis is typically diagnosed based on clinical symptoms and physical examination.

Choice D rationale

Encouraging the client to wear a bra that is loose fitting is not recommended. A well-fitting, supportive bra can help to reduce discomfort and support the breasts during mastitis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Eating dry, bland foods in the morning can help alleviate nausea by providing a gentle start to the digestive system. Bland foods like crackers or toast are less likely to irritate the stomach lining and can help absorb stomach acids, reducing the feeling of nausea.

Choice B rationale

Taking an over-the-counter antacid is not recommended for nausea during pregnancy unless prescribed by a healthcare provider. Antacids are typically used to neutralize stomach acid and relieve heartburn, not nausea.

Choice C rationale

Restricting fluids to 1,000 mL/day is not advisable as it can lead to dehydration. Adequate hydration is essential during pregnancy to support the increased blood volume and amniotic fluid.

Choice D rationale

Increasing the intake of fresh fruits is beneficial for overall health but may not specifically address nausea. Some fruits can be acidic and might worsen nausea in some individuals.

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