A nurse in a prenatal clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a low calcium level.Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client increase in her diet?
Avocados.
Peanut butter.
Yogurt.
Long grain rice.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Avocados are a good source of healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals, but they are not particularly high in calcium. They are beneficial for overall health but not specifically for increasing calcium intake.
Choice B rationale
Peanut butter is a good source of protein and healthy fats, but it is not a significant source of calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not substantially increase calcium levels.
Choice C rationale
Yogurt is an excellent source of calcium, which is essential for bone health, especially during pregnancy. It also provides probiotics, which can aid in digestion and overall health.
Choice D rationale
Long grain rice is a good source of carbohydrates and some vitamins, but it is not high in calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not significantly contribute to calcium intake.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Auscultating the newborn’s bowel sounds is important for assessing gastrointestinal function, but it is not the first priority in managing a newborn with neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). Initial care should focus on stabilizing the newborn and addressing withdrawal symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Swaddling the newborn in blankets can help provide comfort and reduce excessive stimulation, which is beneficial for newborns with NAS. However, it is not the first priority. The primary focus should be on assessing and stabilizing the newborn’s vital signs.
Choice C rationale
Weighing the newborn’s wet diaper is important for monitoring fluid balance and hydration status, but it is not the first priority in managing NAS. Initial care should focus on stabilizing the newborn and addressing withdrawal symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Determining the newborn’s respiratory rate is the first priority in managing a newborn with NAS. Assessing and stabilizing the newborn’s vital signs, including respiratory rate, is crucial to ensure the newborn’s immediate health and safety.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
White blood cell count is not an indicator of anemia. It measures immune function and can indicate infection or inflammation.
Choice B rationale
Urine specific gravity does not identify the risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension. It measures the concentration of urine and can indicate hydration status.
Choice C rationale
Sedimentation rate does not check for signs of cancer. It measures inflammation in the body and can indicate various conditions.
Choice D rationale
Platelet count identifies if the client is at risk for bleeding. Low platelet levels can indicate a higher risk of bleeding and are important to monitor during pregnancy.