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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 20 weeks of gestation and has a low calcium level.Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client increase in her diet?

A.

Avocados.

B.

Peanut butter.

C.

Yogurt.

D.

Long grain rice.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Avocados are a good source of healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals, but they are not particularly high in calcium. They are beneficial for overall health but not specifically for increasing calcium intake.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Peanut butter is a good source of protein and healthy fats, but it is not a significant source of calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not substantially increase calcium levels.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Yogurt is an excellent source of calcium, which is essential for bone health, especially during pregnancy. It also provides probiotics, which can aid in digestion and overall health.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Long grain rice is a good source of carbohydrates and some vitamins, but it is not high in calcium. It can be part of a balanced diet but will not significantly contribute to calcium intake.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering NSAIDs every 4 to 6 hours is not a primary measure to prevent thrombophlebitis. NSAIDs are used for pain relief and inflammation reduction, but they do not directly prevent blood clots.

Choice B rationale

Applying elastic stockings before the client gets out of bed can help prevent blood clots by promoting blood flow in the legs. However, this measure alone is not sufficient to prevent thrombophlebitis.

Choice C rationale

Ambulation, or walking, is one of the most effective measures to prevent thrombophlebitis. It promotes circulation and prevents blood from pooling in the legs, reducing the risk of clot formation.

Choice D rationale

Applying warm, moist packs to the client’s lower legs can help relieve pain and inflammation but does not directly prevent thrombophlebitis. This measure is more supportive rather than preventive.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Oral contraceptives decrease the risk for endometrial cancer by regulating the menstrual cycle and reducing the frequency of ovulation, which lowers the exposure of the endometrium to estrogen.

Choice B rationale

Combined estrogen-progestin contraceptive pills typically shorten and lighten menstrual periods, rather than causing longer periods.

Choice C rationale

Medroxyprogesterone acetate injections are administered every three months, not once per month.

Choice D rationale

Diaphragms need to be replaced every 1-2 years, not every 4 years, to ensure proper fit and effectiveness.

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