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A nurse in a prenatal clinic is caring for a client who is pregnant and asks the nurse for her estimated date of birth (EDB). The client's last menstrual period began on October 17. What is the client's EDB? (State the date in MMDD.
For example, October 17 is 1017)

A.

Step 1 is: October 17 + 7 days = October 24.

B.

Step 2 is: October 24 - 3 months = July 24.

C.

Step 3 is: July 24 + 1 year = July 24. Answer: July 24 (0724)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

 

Step 1 is: October 17 + 7 days = October 24.

Step 2 is: October 24 - 3 months = July 24.

Step 3 is: July 24 + 1 year = July 24. Answer: July 24 (0724)


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Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Recurrent variable decelerations can indicate umbilical cord compression. Notifying the provider ensures immediate intervention if necessary to address potential fetal distress and to

monitor labor progression.

Choice B rationale

Ambulation is not recommended with recurrent variable decelerations. It might increase the risk of cord prolapse or other complications, further compromising fetal wellbeing.

Choice C rationale

Repositioning to the left lateral position helps improve uteroplacental blood flow and reduce cord compression, addressing the decelerations and promoting fetal oxygenation.

Choice D rationale

Performing a sterile vaginal exam can help identify any immediate issues like cord prolapse or rapid cervical changes that could impact labor management and fetal wellbeing.

Choice E rationale

Providing an IV fluid bolus can improve maternal hydration and placental perfusion, potentially alleviating the cause of variable decelerations by increasing blood flow and reducing cord

compression effects. .

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Severe nausea and vomiting, known as hyperemesis gravidarum, are more commonly associated with high levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and are not specific to

ectopic pregnancy.

Choice B rationale

While vaginal bleeding can occur in an ectopic pregnancy, it is usually not a large amount. The bleeding in ectopic pregnancy tends to be light and irregular.

Choice C rationale

Uterine enlargement greater than expected for gestational age is typically associated with conditions like molar pregnancy, not ectopic pregnancy, as the pregnancy is located outside

the uterus.

Choice D rationale

Unilateral, cramp-like abdominal pain is a classic symptom of ectopic pregnancy as the fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in a fallopian tube, causing

localized pain.

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