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A nurse in a clinic is teaching a group of parents about scoliosis screening.
Which of the following statements by a parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A.

"Boys should be screened for scoliosis at a younger age than girls.”.

B.

"Scoliosis is associated with some form of childhood trauma.”.

C.

"Children who have scoliosis will often report back pain.”.

D.

"During the screening, the child is asked to stand and bend forward at the waist with his arms hanging.”.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Boys are generally screened for scoliosis at a later age than girls due to different growth patterns and timelines in puberty. Girls typically go through growth spurts earlier, which can reveal scoliosis sooner.

 

Choice B rationale

Scoliosis is not associated with childhood trauma. It's primarily idiopathic, meaning its cause is unknown, though genetics and growth factors are considered.

 

Choice C rationale

Children with scoliosis often do not report back pain. The condition is usually detected through physical exams or screenings rather than symptoms like pain.

 

Choice D rationale

The Adam's forward bend test is a common method for screening scoliosis, which involves the child bending forward at the waist with arms hanging down. This position highlights any abnormal curvature of the spine.

 


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Push-pull toys help with walking development and coordination, suitable for an 11-month-old who is likely starting to take their first steps.

Choice B rationale

Large-piece puzzles are more appropriate for older toddlers who have developed better fine motor skills and problem-solving abilities.

Choice C rationale

Crib gyms are more suited for younger infants who spend more time lying down and can benefit from reaching and batting at toys.

Choice D rationale

Coloring books with crayons are best for older toddlers who have better control over their hand movements and can safely use small objects like crayons.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Discouraging the client from ambulating is not necessary. In fact, early ambulation is often encouraged to promote circulation and prevent complications, depending on the fracture

type and treatment plan.

Choice B rationale

Keeping the client's leg in a dependent position is not recommended as it can increase swelling and pain. Elevating the leg is typically advised to reduce swelling.

Choice C rationale

Using a hair dryer on a hot setting to dry the cast is unsafe as it can cause burns and damage the cast. It's better to allow the cast to dry naturally and follow the healthcare provider's

instructions.

Choice D rationale

Performing a neurovascular check of the lower extremities is crucial to assess circulation, sensation, and movement. This helps in identifying any complications such as impaired

blood flow or nerve damage.

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