A nurse enters a notation in a patient's medical record but then discovers that the notation was made in the wrong chart. The nurse correctly:
follows agency policy for correcting the error.
whites out the wrong entry and writes the note in the chart of the correct patient.
removes the page on which the error is located and documents the other correct notes.
blacks out the note to protect the confidentiality of the patient about whom it was written and writes in the margin "wrong patient," his signature, and the date and time.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Follows agency policy for correcting the error.
Following agency policy is the best approach, as it ensures compliance with legal and procedural standards for correcting documentation errors.
B. Whites out the wrong entry and writes the note in the chart of the correct patient. Whiting out errors is not permissible, as it can appear as an attempt to alter records and compromises the integrity of documentation.
C. Removes the page on which the error is located and documents the other correct notes. Removing pages from a medical record is improper and could be considered tampering with documentation.
D. Blacks out the note to protect the confidentiality of the patient about whom it was written and writes in the margin "wrong patient," his signature, and the date and time.
Blacking out notes is not allowed, as it destroys information that should remain legible, even if it was written in error.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Use unfamiliar language.
Unfamiliar language can confuse or intimidate young children, making it harder for them to understand and communicate effectively.
B. Use abstract explanations. Preschoolers are concrete thinkers and may not grasp abstract ideas, so explanations should be simple and direct.
C. Use long, complex sentences. Long, complex sentences may overwhelm a preschooler, who benefits more from short and clear sentences.
D. Consider the developmental level, using familiar words.
This approach is ideal as it aligns with the child’s cognitive abilities, helping the child feel comfortable and understand the nurse’s communication.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E","F"]
Explanation
A. Oral. Oral learning is not commonly identified as a distinct mode in learning styles.
B. Visual.
Visual learning involves learning through seeing materials like images, charts, or demonstrations.
C. Gustatory.
Gustatory (taste-based) learning is not a recognized major mode of learning.
D. Auditory.
Auditory learning involves learning by listening to spoken information.
E. Kinesthetic.
Kinesthetic learning involves learning through hands-on activities and physical movement.
F. Tactile. Tactile learning is closely related to kinesthetic learning but refers specifically to hands-on activities involving touch.