A medical facility wants to reduce the occurrences of errors in diagnosis and treatment by providing the option of alerts when nurses perform order entries. The facility wants the alerts to distinguish between e- threatening concerns and those with minor consequences.Which health information technology tool will allow such an option?
Clinical decision support
Evidence-based practice (EBP)
Robotics
Artificial intelligence
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clinical decision support – Clinical decision support (CDS) systems offer real-time alerts that can flag critical issues and help reduce errors by providing tiered warnings based on severity.
B. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP supports care decisions based on research but doesn’t provide active alerts for order entries.
C. Robotics – Robotics don’t generate alerts or assist with diagnosis and treatment errors.
D. Artificial intelligence – AI can help in data processing but lacks the specific alert system functionality needed for real-time order entry verification.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Online journals require extra storage space – This is generally not true, as online journals are stored digitally and accessed via the internet.
B. Online journals generally require a subscription to access content – Many reputable online medical journals require a subscription or payment to access full articles, which can limit availability.
C. Online journals offer limited access to graphic images and diagrams – This is generally incorrect, as many online journals include graphics and diagrams in articles.
D. Online journals are not up-to-date due to publishing delays – Most reputable online journals strive to publish current studies, though there may be some delay in publication, this is not a primary downside compared to subscription requirements.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews – The Cochrane Database specializes in systematic reviews and meta-analyses, making it the best source for high-quality evidence on healthcare interventions.
B. PubMed – While PubMed provides access to a broad range of medical research, it doesn’t exclusively focus on systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
C. Google Scholar – Google Scholar is a broad search engine that includes a wide range of academic sources but lacks a specific focus on systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
D. Medline – Medline provides access to a wide range of medical literature but, like PubMed, it is not focused on systematic reviews and meta-analyses.