A medical facility wants to reduce the occurrences of errors in diagnosis and treatment by providing the option of alerts when nurses perform order entries. The facility wants the alerts to distinguish between e- threatening concerns and those with minor consequences.Which health information technology tool will allow such an option?
Clinical decision support
Evidence-based practice (EBP)
Robotics
Artificial intelligence
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clinical decision support – Clinical decision support (CDS) systems offer real-time alerts that can flag critical issues and help reduce errors by providing tiered warnings based on severity.
B. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP supports care decisions based on research but doesn’t provide active alerts for order entries.
C. Robotics – Robotics don’t generate alerts or assist with diagnosis and treatment errors.
D. Artificial intelligence – AI can help in data processing but lacks the specific alert system functionality needed for real-time order entry verification.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Usability testing – Usability testing evaluates user-friendliness and ease of use but does not assess security elements like password challenges and data confidentiality.
B. Load testing – Load testing evaluates system performance under various levels of usage to ensure it can handle high traffic, but it does not focus on security aspects.
C. System testing – System testing assesses the overall functionality of the system but doesn’t specifically address security features like password management and data confidentiality.
D. Security testing – Security testing is the best choice here as it assesses the protection mechanisms of the system, including password security, data confidentiality, and breach response plans.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Laboratory-information system. – This system manages all laboratory data, including pathology results, and can provide time-specific results for the patient’s visit.
B. Patient acuity/staff scheduling. – This system focuses on managing staff assignments and patient care levels but does not provide laboratory result details.
C. Radiology-information system. – This system manages imaging and radiology data but is not relevant for pathology results.
D. Results-reporting. – While this system reports results, it may not have the specific time-related context needed to link the results directly to the patient’s visit.