A medical facility wants to reduce the occurrences of errors in diagnosis and treatment by providing the option of alerts when nurses perform order entries. The facility wants the alerts to distinguish between e- threatening concerns and those with minor consequences.Which health information technology tool will allow such an option?
Clinical decision support
Evidence-based practice (EBP)
Robotics
Artificial intelligence
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clinical decision support – Clinical decision support (CDS) systems offer real-time alerts that can flag critical issues and help reduce errors by providing tiered warnings based on severity.
B. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP supports care decisions based on research but doesn’t provide active alerts for order entries.
C. Robotics – Robotics don’t generate alerts or assist with diagnosis and treatment errors.
D. Artificial intelligence – AI can help in data processing but lacks the specific alert system functionality needed for real-time order entry verification.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Quality-assurance. – This system focuses on evaluating and improving healthcare quality and does not directly manage scheduling.
B. Human-resources information system. – This system manages employee information and staffing but does not directly impact patient scheduling availability.
C. Admission/discharge/transfer system. – This system manages patient flow but is not primarily responsible for scheduling availability across systems.
D. Registration and scheduling system. – This system is essential for managing patient appointments and schedules, determining availability for both administrative and clinical operations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Query-based exchange. – Query-based exchange allows providers to search for and retrieve patient information but is typically provider-centered, not allowing patients direct control.
B. Clinical decision support. – Clinical decision support is a tool for improving provider decisions and does not give patients direct access to correct or control their records.
C. Consumer-mediated exchange. – Consumer-mediated exchange empowers patients to manage their own health information, including reviewing and correcting their billing and health records.
D. Evidence-based practice (EBP). – EBP is related to healthcare decision-making based on evidence but does not involve patient-controlled access to health records.