A medical facility wants to reduce the occurrences of errors in diagnosis and treatment by providing the option of alerts when nurses perform order entries. The facility wants the alerts to distinguish between e- threatening concerns and those with minor consequences.Which health information technology tool will allow such an option?
Clinical decision support
Evidence-based practice (EBP)
Robotics
Artificial intelligence
The Correct Answer is A
A. Clinical decision support – Clinical decision support (CDS) systems offer real-time alerts that can flag critical issues and help reduce errors by providing tiered warnings based on severity.
B. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP supports care decisions based on research but doesn’t provide active alerts for order entries.
C. Robotics – Robotics don’t generate alerts or assist with diagnosis and treatment errors.
D. Artificial intelligence – AI can help in data processing but lacks the specific alert system functionality needed for real-time order entry verification.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Leilani should have opened her emails in a more private location only she can access. – This action may protect sensitive information from physical observation but does not prevent malware.
B. Leilani should have used a more complex login when accessing her emails. – A stronger password enhances security but does not address the risk of opening suspicious attachments.
C. Leilani should have changed her email password more frequently. – While regular password updates can help with unauthorized access, they do not protect against malware in suspicious attachments.
D. Leilani should run a virus check on the email with the file attachment from the unfamiliar source. – Running a virus scan on suspicious attachments is the best preventive action, helping to detect and mitigate threats before opening potentially harmful files.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Regularly run a penetration test. – Penetration tests identify system vulnerabilities that attackers could exploit, helping to strengthen system defenses against frequent attacks.
B. Require a two-factor authentication method when accessing protected health records. – Two-factor authentication is beneficial for security but doesn’t reduce the volume of attacks; it simply adds a layer of access protection.
C. Install software that can be used to wipe data from devices that go missing. – Wiping data from missing devices helps prevent data loss but doesn’t reduce attack frequency.
D. Implement timed computer screen locks. – Screen locks are helpful for local security but have no effect on external cyber attacks or the frequency of attempted attacks.