A medical assistant should recognize that which of the following procedures is usually performed by a registered nurse?
Administering IV medication
Performing a heel stick on an infant
Drawing blood for a glucose tolerance test
Performing venipuncture with a winged collection device
The Correct Answer is A
A. Administering IV medication: Administering intravenous (IV) medication is typically within the scope of practice for registered nurses (RNs) due to the complexity and need for careful monitoring.
B. Performing a heel stick on an infant: This procedure is often performed by medical assistants, especially in a pediatric setting, as it is part of routine blood collection practices.
C. Drawing blood for a glucose tolerance test: Medical assistants are usually trained to perform blood draws, including for glucose tolerance tests.
D. Performing venipuncture with a winged collection device: Medical assistants are generally trained to perform venipunctures, including using winged collection devices (butterfly needles)
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. ROM (Rupture of Membranes): ROM is commonly used in obstetrics to describe the rupture of the amniotic sac during labor.
B. LMP (Last Menstrual Period): LMP is used in gynecology and obstetrics, but it is more related to menstrual history rather than obstetric procedures.
C. ADL (Activities of Daily Living): ADL is used in various medical contexts to describe daily living activities, not specific to obstetrics and gynecology.
D. JRA (Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis): JRA is unrelated to obstetrics and gynecology; it pertains to a type of arthritis in children.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Restrain the patient: Restraining a patient during a seizure can cause injury and is not recommended.
B. Place a tongue blade in the patient's mouth: This is a myth and can cause harm. It is not safe or effective.
C. Move the patient to the floor in recovery position: If possible, gently guide the patient to the floor to prevent injury and place them in a recovery position after the seizure to keep the airway clear.
D. Initiate CPR on the patient: CPR is not needed unless the patient does not regain consciousness after the seizure or if there are other signs of respiratory or cardiac arrest.