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A medical assistant should encourage patients to wear masks when which of the following respiratory infections is prevalent?

A.

Influenza

B.

Legionnaires' disease

C.

Cystic fibrosis

D.

Laryngitis

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Influenza: Influenza is a contagious respiratory infection that spreads through respiratory droplets. Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the virus, especially in public settings or during an outbreak.

 

B. Legionnaires' disease: Legionnaires' disease is a bacterial infection caused by inhaling aerosolized water contaminated with Legionella bacteria. It is not typically spread from person to person, so mask-wearing is not a usual precaution.

 

C. Cystic fibrosis: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition that affects the lungs but is not contagious. Patients with cystic fibrosis are not required to wear masks to prevent spreading it to others.

 

D. Laryngitis: Laryngitis is usually caused by viral infections or strain on the vocal cords. It is not typically contagious enough to warrant mask use.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. NIH (National Institutes of Health): NIH conducts biomedical and public health research but does not regulate laboratory testing.

B. CLIA (Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments): This is correct. CLIA regulates laboratory testing and ensures quality standards in the clinical office setting.

C. HHS (Department of Health and Human Services): HHS oversees many health-related programs and agencies, but CLIA specifically regulates laboratory testing.

D. OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration): OSHA regulates workplace safety, not laboratory testing.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Avoiding intense eye contact: Avoiding intense eye contact is generally respectful and can be appropriate depending on cultural norms.


B. Reassuring the patient by touching them: In some Muslim cultures, physical contact between individuals of the opposite gender who are not family members may be considered inappropriate.


C. Maintaining distance from the patient: Maintaining a respectful distance is generally appropriate and often preferred in various cultures.


D. Using gestures cautiously: Using gestures cautiously is respectful and avoids miscommunication.

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