A medical assistant is interviewing a patient who has been newly diagnosed with severe vision impairment. The patient seems uneasy. Which of the following actions should the assistant take?
Stand to the side of the patient.
Provide large-print materials.
Use exaggerated gestures.
Increase voice tone.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Stand to the side of the patient: Standing to the side may make communication more difficult for a patient with vision impairment.
B. Provide large-print materials: Large-print materials can help the patient read and understand information more easily, accommodating their vision impairment.
C. Use exaggerated gestures: Exaggerated gestures can be confusing or unnecessary and do not address the specific needs of a patient with vision impairment.
D. Increase voice tone: Increasing the volume of speech is not typically helpful for a patient with vision impairment; they need visual aids rather than auditory adjustments.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Support group: A support group can provide emotional support, information, and shared experiences relevant to managing a new medical diagnosis.
B. Department of Social Services: While the Department of Social Services may assist with various needs, such as financial or housing assistance, it is not specifically focused on the emotional and informational support for a new diagnosis.
C. Food bank: A food bank is primarily for food distribution and would not directly address the challenges of managing a new medical diagnosis.
D. Local department of health: Although the local department of health may provide resources or referrals, a support group would be more focused on the emotional and practical aspects of dealing with a new diagnosis.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Applying powder to the site: Powder should not be applied to the site as it can interfere with electrode adhesion and signal transmission.
B. Wiping the site with alcohol and allowing to air dry: Wiping the site with alcohol helps to remove oils and debris, improving electrode adhesion and signal quality. Allowing the site to dry ensures proper contact between the electrode and the skin.
C. Taping the electrodes to the skin: Taping is not necessary if the electrodes are properly adhered with the adhesive backing. Excessive taping could cause discomfort or interfere with the electrode function.
D. Allowing the electrodes to sit for several hours before application: Electrodes should be applied immediately after preparation. Allowing them to sit for an extended period is not necessary and does not improve the quality of the EKG.