A medical assistant is examining a rash on the front of a patient's arm. Which of the following terms should the assistant use to document the location of the ra
Anterior
Posterior
Lateral
Medial
The Correct Answer is A
A. Anterior: The term "anterior" refers to the front of the body, so it is appropriate for describing a rash on the front of the patient's arm.
B. Posterior: "Posterior" refers to the back of the body, which is not the location of the rash in this scenario.
C. Lateral: "Lateral" refers to the side of the body. While the rash may be on the side of the arm, it is more specifically described as anterior.
D. Medial: "Medial" refers to the midline of the body, not specifically to the front of the arm.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bone density test: Bone density tests are typically recommended for women starting around age 65 or earlier if risk factors are present, but they are not usually performed annually.
B. Dilated eye exam: While dilated eye exams are important, they are generally recommended every 1-2 years, not annually, unless specific conditions warrant more frequent exams.
C. Papanicolaou (Pap) test: The Pap test is recommended every 3 years for women aged 21-65 or every 5 years with HPV testing for those aged 30-65. Annual documentation is not required, but it is important to monitor this screening as part of preventative care.
D. Mammogram: Mammograms are typically recommended every 1-2 years for women starting at age 40, not annually.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Peripheral artery disease: While peripheral artery disease affects blood circulation, it is not typically an indication for an EKG.
B. Anemia: Anemia is a condition involving low red blood cells and is not a direct indication for an EKG.
C. Diaphoresis: Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) alone is not a specific indication for an EKG.
D. Arrhythmia: An EKG is used to diagnose and monitor arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) and other heart-related conditions.