A medical assistant is caring for a Muslim patient of the opposite gender. Which of the following actions could be considered inappropriate?
Avoiding intense eye contact
Reassuring the patient by touching them
Maintaining distance from the patient
Using gestures cautiously
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoiding intense eye contact: Avoiding intense eye contact is generally respectful and can be appropriate depending on cultural norms.
B. Reassuring the patient by touching them: In some Muslim cultures, physical contact between individuals of the opposite gender who are not family members may be considered inappropriate.
C. Maintaining distance from the patient: Maintaining a respectful distance is generally appropriate and often preferred in various cultures.
D. Using gestures cautiously: Using gestures cautiously is respectful and avoids miscommunication.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Comprehensive care: Comprehensive care refers to the delivery of a wide range of services, including preventative and wellness care, addressing all aspects of a patient’s health.
B. Coordinated care: Coordinated care involves organizing patient care activities and sharing information among all participants concerned with a patient’s care but does not specifically refer to preventative and wellness care.
C. Accessible services: Accessible services ensure that patients can obtain care when needed but do not specifically address preventative and wellness care.
D. Quality and safety: Quality and safety refer to the overall standards and safety measures in care delivery rather than specifically addressing preventative and wellness care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Taking aspirin within 12 hr of testing: Aspirin does not generally affect spirometry results.
B. Using sedatives within 1 hr of testing: Sedatives may affect respiratory function, but they are not a common consideration for spirometry preparation.
C. Exercising 2 hr prior to testing: Exercise can affect lung function temporarily, so it’s best to avoid vigorous exercise before a spirometry test.
D. Eating a heavy meal 4 hr prior to testing: While eating a heavy meal might cause some discomfort, it is less likely to affect the spirometry results significantly compared to exercise.