A medical assistant is caring for a Muslim patient of the opposite gender. Which of the following actions could be considered inappropriate?
Avoiding intense eye contact
Reassuring the patient by touching them
Maintaining distance from the patient
Using gestures cautiously
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoiding intense eye contact: Avoiding intense eye contact is generally respectful and can be appropriate depending on cultural norms.
B. Reassuring the patient by touching them: In some Muslim cultures, physical contact between individuals of the opposite gender who are not family members may be considered inappropriate.
C. Maintaining distance from the patient: Maintaining a respectful distance is generally appropriate and often preferred in various cultures.
D. Using gestures cautiously: Using gestures cautiously is respectful and avoids miscommunication.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Obtain a regular referral: If the cardiologist consultation has not been initiated, the medical assistant should obtain or process the referral to ensure the patient sees the specialist as required.
B. Have the patient obtain a second opinion: This action is unnecessary and might be premature if the original referral was not processed.
C. Initiate a referral to a different cardiologist: There is no need to refer to a different cardiologist unless there is a specific issue with the initial referral or cardiologist.
D. Send the patient to the emergency department for evaluation: Sending the patient to the emergency department is not appropriate unless the patient has an urgent issue. The issue here is with the referral process, not an emergency.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Peripheral artery disease: While peripheral artery disease affects blood circulation, it is not typically an indication for an EKG.
B. Anemia: Anemia is a condition involving low red blood cells and is not a direct indication for an EKG.
C. Diaphoresis: Diaphoresis (excessive sweating) alone is not a specific indication for an EKG.
D. Arrhythmia: An EKG is used to diagnose and monitor arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) and other heart-related conditions.