A medical assistant is caring for a Muslim patient of the opposite gender. Which of the following actions could be considered inappropriate?
Avoiding intense eye contact
Reassuring the patient by touching them
Maintaining distance from the patient
Using gestures cautiously
The Correct Answer is B
A. Avoiding intense eye contact: Avoiding intense eye contact is generally respectful and can be appropriate depending on cultural norms.
B. Reassuring the patient by touching them: In some Muslim cultures, physical contact between individuals of the opposite gender who are not family members may be considered inappropriate.
C. Maintaining distance from the patient: Maintaining a respectful distance is generally appropriate and often preferred in various cultures.
D. Using gestures cautiously: Using gestures cautiously is respectful and avoids miscommunication.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Urinalysis results: Urinalysis results are not specifically relevant to an orthopedic consultation unless there is a suspected underlying condition affecting the urinary system.
B. Radiology report: Radiology reports, such as X-rays or MRIs, are essential for orthopedic consultations as they provide crucial information about bone and joint conditions.
C. Tympanometry measurements: Tympanometry is used to assess middle ear function and is not relevant to orthopedic consultations.
D. Lipid panel: A lipid panel measures cholesterol levels and is not pertinent to orthopedic consultations unless related to overall health factors.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Perform orthostatic blood pressure. Orthostatic blood pressure measurements are used to assess changes in blood pressure when a patient moves from lying down to standing, not in response to emotional upset.
B. Recheck the blood pressure after a few minutes. This is the correct action, as the initial elevated reading could be due to the patient's emotional state. Waiting a few minutes and rechecking can provide a more accurate reading.
C. Measure blood pressure at the wrist. Wrist blood pressure readings are less accurate than those taken at the upper arm and are not recommended in this scenario.
D. Use the palpatory method for blood pressure. The palpatory method is used when auscultation is difficult, but it does not address the issue of an elevated reading due to emotional upset.