A medical assistant in a provider's office is cleaning a patient's jagged, contaminated wound. Which of the following actions should the assistant take?
Irrigate the wound with sterile normal saline.
Insert liquid bandage into the wound.
Wash the wound with soap and warm water.
Apply microporous tape to the wound.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Irrigate the wound with sterile normal saline. Irrigating the wound with sterile normal saline is the appropriate action for cleaning a contaminated wound, as it helps to remove debris and reduce the risk of infection.
B. Insert liquid bandage into the wound. A liquid bandage is not appropriate for a contaminated wound, especially if the wound is jagged, as it could trap contaminants inside.
C. Wash the wound with soap and warm water. While soap and water are good for general wound cleaning, sterile normal saline is preferred for contaminated wounds in a clinical setting to minimize irritation and infection.
D. Apply microporous tape to the wound. Microporous tape is used for securing dressings, not for cleaning wounds.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Obtain precertification: Obtaining precertification from the insurance company is often required before scheduling a surgical procedure to ensure that the procedure will be covered under the patient’s insurance plan.
B. Code the diagnosis and procedure: Coding the diagnosis and procedure is typically done after the procedure has been scheduled and is part of the billing process.
C. Complete the CMS-1500 claim form: The CMS-1500 claim form is used for billing and is completed after the procedure has been performed, not before scheduling.
D. Review the claim information: Reviewing claim information is part of the post-procedure billing process, not the scheduling process.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Physicians' Desk Reference: The Physicians' Desk Reference (PDR) provides drug information and is not used for diagnostic coding. It includes details about medications, such as their uses, dosages, and side effects.
B. CPT manual: The CPT (Current Procedural Terminology) manual is used to find codes for procedures and services provided by healthcare professionals, not diagnostic codes.
C. HCPCS: The Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) is primarily used for coding supplies, equipment, and services not included in the CPT manual. It is not used for diagnostic coding.
D. ICD-10-CM coding manual: The ICD-10-CM (International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical Modification) manual is the correct reference for finding diagnostic codes, including those for arteriosclerotic heart disease.