A mediator suggests that the nurse manager and staff members establish a group agreement before resolving conflicts. It is important to have agreements about how team members will work together because:
people are dishonest by nature and will not work well together without accountability.
without agreements, implicit permission is granted for people to behave in any manner they see fit.
agreements reinforce that though bickering and backbiting inevitably occur during meetings, they are never personal.
agreements serve to distinguish cooperative team members from nonproductive ones.
The Correct Answer is B
A. This option reflects a negative view of human nature and does not fully capture the importance of agreements in fostering a collaborative environment.
B. Establishing agreements provides clear expectations for behavior and interactions, preventing misunderstandings and conflicts. Without such agreements, team members may feel free to act without consideration for others, leading to discord.
C. While agreements may help mitigate personal conflicts, their primary purpose is to set standards for behavior rather than to justify negative interactions.
D. While agreements can help identify roles within a team, their main function is to ensure respectful and productive interactions among all members rather than simply distinguishing between types of members.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While workplace advocacy may involve support in labor disputes, it is broader and focuses more on equipping nurses rather than just representing them in conflicts.
B. Negotiating employment contracts is not the primary focus of workplace advocacy; instead, it emphasizes providing resources and support to nurses.
C. Workplace advocacy aims to equip nurses with tools and resources to adapt to rapidly changing healthcare environments, ensuring they can deliver effective care despite challenges.
D. Although creating professional practice climates is important, the immediate goal of workplace advocacy is to equip nurses for the current demands they face rather than solely focusing on the environment
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Fidelity refers to the obligation to keep promises and commitments made to patients, but it does not specifically address the concept of causing harm.
B. Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle that emphasizes the importance of "do no harm." It focuses on protecting clients from harm and ensuring safety in their care.
C. Justice pertains to fairness and equality in the distribution of healthcare resources and services but does not directly address the issue of harm.
D. Beneficence involves actions that promote the well-being of patients and can include doing good, but it does not specifically emphasize the avoidance of harm as nonmaleficence does.