A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease. The client's partner is her primary caregiver and reports not having enough time to complete his errands. Which of the following referrals should the nurse plan to make?
Respite care
Restorative care
Hospice care
Mental health care
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Respite care provides temporary relief for primary caregivers, giving them time to complete personal tasks or take a break from caregiving responsibilities.
B. Restorative care focuses on improving a client’s ability to perform daily activities and is not specifically aimed at providing caregiver relief.
C. Hospice care is for end-of-life care and is not applicable to the situation described.
D. Mental health care may be necessary if the caregiver is experiencing emotional or psychological stress, but the immediate need described is for respite from caregiving duties.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. The client should sign the informed consent if they are alert, oriented, and capable of making decisions. The client's ability to understand the procedure and its implications is key to valid informed consent.
B. The client's son, who has a durable power of attorney would only sign the consent if the client were not competent or unable to understand the procedure, which is not the case here.
C. The client's partner may be involved in the decision-making process but does not have the legal authority to sign the consent unless designated as a legal representative.
D. The client's daughter, who is the primary caregiver would also not have the legal authority to sign the consent unless she holds a durable power of attorney or the client is deemed incapable of giving consent.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Nuclear family refers to a family unit consisting of two parents and their children. This definition matches the description provided by the parents.
B. Intergenerational family includes multiple generations living together or having frequent contact, which is not the case here.
C. Blended family involves parents who have remarried and may include children from previous relationships, which does not apply here.
D. Extended family includes additional relatives beyond the nuclear family, such as grandparents, aunts, or uncles, which is not the case in this scenario.