A foodborne outbreak of salmonellosis has twice occurred at a day-treatment program. The environmental health worker has requested that an advanced public health nurse be included in the next inspection of the program's kitchen. During the visit, what is the nurse's primary function?
Identify other resources for providing food service.
Promote the health of clients affected by the previous outbreaks.
Educate the kitchen workers about safe food preparation.
Ensure the workers' understanding of various microorganisms.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Identify other resources for providing food service is not the nurse’s primary function during the inspection.
B. Promote the health of clients affected by the previous outbreaks is important but not the primary function during the kitchen inspection.
C. Educate the kitchen workers about safe food preparation is a key function to prevent future outbreaks by ensuring proper food handling practices are followed.
D. Ensure the workers' understanding of various microorganisms is important but less immediate than ensuring safe food preparation practices.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Sex workers are not specifically a mandatory reporting group. While they may be at risk, mandatory reporting laws generally focus on certain vulnerable populations such as children, the elderly, and disabled individuals.
B. Pregnant women are not a mandatory reporting group unless there is clear evidence of abuse or neglect impacting the health of the unborn child.
C. Children are a mandatory reporting group. Healthcare professionals are required by law to report suspected abuse or neglect to child protective services.
D. Disabled individuals are also a mandatory reporting group, as they are at increased risk of abuse and neglect. Reports should be made if abuse or neglect is suspected.
E. The elderly are a mandatory reporting group. Elder abuse must be reported to appropriate agencies, such as adult protective services, when suspected.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Socioeconomic status can affect stress responses, but resilience specifically refers to the ability to withstand or recover from adversity.
B. Resilience refers to the ability of individuals or groups to withstand or bounce back from adverse conditions or stressors. This describes resistance to risk factors effectively.
C. Increased susceptibility to risk factors describes vulnerability rather than resilience.
D. Sensitivity to risk factors describes vulnerability rather than resilience, which focuses on recovery and resistance.