A foodborne outbreak of salmonellosis has twice occurred at a day-treatment program. The environmental health worker has requested that an advanced public health nurse be included in the next inspection of the program's kitchen. During the visit, what is the nurse's primary function?
Identify other resources for providing food service.
Promote the health of clients affected by the previous outbreaks.
Educate the kitchen workers about safe food preparation.
Ensure the workers' understanding of various microorganisms.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Identify other resources for providing food service is not the nurse’s primary function during the inspection.
B. Promote the health of clients affected by the previous outbreaks is important but not the primary function during the kitchen inspection.
C. Educate the kitchen workers about safe food preparation is a key function to prevent future outbreaks by ensuring proper food handling practices are followed.
D. Ensure the workers' understanding of various microorganisms is important but less immediate than ensuring safe food preparation practices.
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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Depression is common among trafficking survivors due to their traumatic experiences and ongoing emotional distress.
B. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is directly related to trauma and abuse, making it a common condition among trafficking victims.
C. Suicidal ideation can occur as a result of severe trauma and psychological distress experienced by trafficking victims.
D. Addictions may develop as a coping mechanism for the trauma and stress associated with trafficking.
E. Schizophrenia is a serious mental illness with a different etiology and is not typically associated with trafficking.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Suggesting the patient read religious texts may provide some comfort but does not address the need for personal and communal spiritual support.
B. Encouraging the patient to focus solely on medical treatment neglects the importance of addressing the patient's emotional and spiritual needs, which are crucial tfor overall well-being.
C. Arranging for a spiritual advisor to visit is the most appropriate action as it directly addresses the patient’s spiritual needs and provides support from someone familiar with their religious practices.
D. Instructing the patient to practice meditation may not align with the patient’s specific religious practices and does not address the need for community-based spiritual support.