A foodborne outbreak of salmonellosis has twice occurred at a day-treatment program. The environmental health worker has requested that an advanced public health nurse be included in the next inspection of the program's kitchen. During the visit, what is the nurse's primary function?
Identify other resources for providing food service.
Promote the health of clients affected by the previous outbreaks.
Educate the kitchen workers about safe food preparation.
Ensure the workers' understanding of various microorganisms.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A. Identify other resources for providing food service is not the nurse’s primary function during the inspection.
B. Promote the health of clients affected by the previous outbreaks is important but not the primary function during the kitchen inspection.
C. Educate the kitchen workers about safe food preparation is a key function to prevent future outbreaks by ensuring proper food handling practices are followed.
D. Ensure the workers' understanding of various microorganisms is important but less immediate than ensuring safe food preparation practices.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Disability can be a risk factor for human trafficking due to vulnerabilities, so this does not indicate a misunderstanding.
B. Neglect during formative years can contribute to vulnerability to trafficking, so this is a relevant risk factor.
C. Homelessness is a known risk factor for human trafficking as it increases vulnerability.
D. Minority religion alone is not typically identified as a risk factor for human trafficking, making this statement a sign of misunderstanding.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Criminal investigation focuses on legal aspects and potential criminal behavior, not on identifying and solving workplace safety issues.
B. Root cause analysis involves investigating the underlying causes of incidents to prevent future occurrences. This approach is used to understand what happened, why, and how to prevent it.
C. Risk analysis involves assessing potential risks and hazards but may not delve deeply into specific incident causes.
D. Occupational assessment is a broader evaluation of workplace conditions and practices, rather than focusing on specific incidents.