A cultural assessment provides information to the healthcare provider about the effect of culture on which of the following? (Select all that apply)
Environmental control factors
Space and physical contact
Time orientation
Political affiliation
Communication
Correct Answer : A,B,C,E
Rationale:
A. Environmental control factors such as how a culture interacts with and manages its environment, including health practices and beliefs about health and illness, are crucial in a cultural assessment.
B. Space and physical contact concerns how different cultures perceive personal space and physical interaction, which affects comfort and communication.
C. Time orientation refers to how different cultures view time, which can impact scheduling, punctuality, and planning in healthcare interactions.
D. Political affiliation is generally not a focus of cultural assessments in healthcare contexts. Cultural assessments are more concerned with direct aspects of health and interpersonal interactions rather than political views.
E. Communication includes language, non-verbal cues, and cultural norms around communication, all of which are essential for effective healthcare delivery.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Offering spiritual counseling and emotional support aligns with the parish nurse's role in providing holistic care that integrates physical, emotional, and spiritual support within the faith community.
B. Conducting health screenings and providing immunizations are more aligned with public health nurses or community health nurses rather than parish nurses.
C. Administering medications and performing advanced medical procedures fall outside the typical scope of parish nursing, which focuses more on support and counseling rather than clinical procedures.
D. Developing public health policy is beyond the individual role of a parish nurse and is typically handled by public health officials and policymakers.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. An expression of anger is appropriate because the statement reflects feelings of unfairness and blaming the deceased for the situation, which is characteristic of anger in the grieving process.
B. A plea for help is not as evident in the statement, which focuses more on the unfairness of the situation rather than directly seeking assistance.
C. Fear of making decisions is not directly related to the emotional expression in this context.
D. An explosive episode implies a sudden and intense reaction, but the statement is more reflective of anger and grief rather than an uncontrolled outburst.