A clinical medical assistant discovers a fire in the facility and is attempting to put out the fire using a fire extinguisher. Which of the following actions should the assistant take?
Aim the discharge at the top of the fire.
Move the extinguisher from side to side.
Shake the extinguisher before using.
Squeeze the handle before pulling the pin.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Aim the discharge at the top of the fire: The correct action is to aim at the base of the fire, not the top.
B. Move the extinguisher from side to side: This is the correct technique for using a fire extinguisher (PASS method: Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep). Sweeping the extinguisher from side to side helps cover the area of the fire.
C. Shake the extinguisher before using: Shaking is not necessary and might not be recommended; instead, you should ensure the extinguisher is in working order.
D. Squeeze the handle before pulling the pin: The pin should be pulled first to unlock the extinguisher before squeezing the handle.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. CLIA: CLIA regulates lab testing but does not require unique patient identifiers.
B. OSHA: OSHA regulates workplace safety but does not require unique patient identifiers.
C. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act): This is correct. HIPAA requires the use of unique identifiers to protect patient privacy and ensure the confidentiality of medical records.
D. CDC: The CDC focuses on public health and disease control, not patient identifiers.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Perform a sterile hand scrub: While sterile technique is important in many procedures, a sterile hand scrub is not specifically necessary for suture removal.
B. Lift the knot toward the wound: Lifting the knot towards the wound helps to ease the removal of the suture by reducing tension on the skin, making the procedure easier and less painful.
C. Begin cutting the sutures in the middle of the wound: Sutures should be cut close to the skin, not in the middle, to ensure proper removal and avoid causing unnecessary trauma to the wound.
D. Clean the wound with a disinfectant: Cleaning the wound with a disinfectant is not necessary before suture removal and might irritate the wound. Instead, the area should be cleaned after suture removal if needed.