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A client with symptoms of influenza that started the previous day asks the clinic nurse about taking oseltamivir to treat the infection. Which response should the nurse provide?

A.

Advise the client that once symptoms occur it is too late to receive an influenza vaccination.

B.

Explain to the client that antibiotics are not useful in treating viral infections such as influenza.

C.

Refer the client to the healthcare provider at the clinic to obtain a medication prescription.

D.

Instruct the client that over-the-counter medications are sufficient to manage influenza symptoms.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

 

Advising the client that it is too late to receive an influenza vaccination once symptoms occur is correct, but it does not address the client’s question about oseltamivir.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Explaining that antibiotics are not useful in treating viral infections is correct, but it does not address the client’s question about oseltamivir.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Referring the client to the healthcare provider to obtain a medication prescription is the most appropriate response. Oseltamivir is an antiviral medication that can be effective if started within 48 hours of symptom onset.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Instructing the client that over-the-counter medications are sufficient to manage influenza symptoms is not appropriate, as oseltamivir can help reduce the severity and duration of the illness if taken early.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

For long-term control of normal eye pressure is the accurate response. Open-angle glaucoma is a chronic condition that requires ongoing treatment to maintain normal intraocular pressure and prevent further damage to the optic nerve. Eye drops are typically used for life to manage the condition.

Choice B rationale

Until a smaller angle can be restored is not accurate because open-angle glaucoma does not involve a change in the angle of the anterior chamber. The goal of treatment is to lower intraocular pressure, not to restore the angle.

Choice C rationale

For long-term control of pain and swelling is not accurate because open-angle glaucoma primarily involves increased intraocular pressure and optic nerve damage, not pain and swelling. The goal of treatment is to lower intraocular pressure.

Choice D rationale

Until the excess pressure is reduced is not accurate because open-angle glaucoma requires ongoing treatment to maintain normal intraocular pressure. Stopping treatment once pressure is reduced can lead to a recurrence of elevated pressure and further damage.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Observing pupil response of the right eye is not relevant to the care of the left eye post-cataract extraction.

Choice B rationale

Sleeping flat in a supine position is not recommended as it can increase intraocular pressure. Elevating the head is advised.

Choice C rationale

Turning, coughing, and deep breathing every 2 hours is not specific to cataract surgery and can increase intraocular pressure.

Choice D rationale

Administering a stool softener is important to prevent straining during bowel movements, which can increase intraocular pressure and affect healing.

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