Try our free nursing testbanks today. click here to join
Teas 7 test, Hesi A2 and Nursing prep
Nursingprepexams LEARN. PREPARE. EXCEL!
  • Home
  • Nursing
  • TEAS
  • HESI
  • Blog
Start Studying Now

Take full exam for free

A client diagnosed with strep throat requires antibiotics for treatment. With an allergy to penicillin, the nurse understands which medication should be avoided due to cross-sensitivity with penicillin medications?

A.

Macrolides

B.

Antiretrovirals

C.

Antimalarials

D.

Cephalosporins

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Macrolides: Macrolides, such as azithromycin or erythromycin, are often used as alternatives in clients with a penicillin allergy, as they do not have a beta-lactam ring and generally do not cause cross-reactivity.

 

B. Antiretrovirals: Antiretrovirals are used for treating HIV/AIDS and are unrelated to penicillin antibiotics, with no cross-sensitivity concerns.

 

C. Antimalarials: Antimalarial drugs are used to treat malaria and are not related to penicillin antibiotics, so they would not be a concern for cross-sensitivity.

 

D. Cephalosporins: Cephalosporins have a beta-lactam structure similar to penicillins, which can sometimes cause cross-reactivity in clients with a penicillin allergy. However, the risk is lower with newer generations.


Free Nursing Test Bank

  1. Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
  2. Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
  3. Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
  4. Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
  5. Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
  6. Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
  7. Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
  8. Free Community Health Quiz 8
  9. Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
  10. Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
Take full exam free

View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Lactic acidosis: Zidovudine has a black box warning for lactic acidosis, a rare but serious complication that can be life-threatening. The nurse should educate the client about symptoms of lactic acidosis, such as muscle pain and weakness.

B. Uterine Cancer: Zidovudine is not associated with uterine cancer.

C. Oral Candidiasis: This is not a black box warning for zidovudine, though oral candidiasis can occur in immunocompromised clients.

D. Thromboembolic Events: This is not a known black box warning for zidovudine.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. This medication should not be taken if you are lactating: Doxycycline is contraindicated in breastfeeding women as it can affect bone and teeth development in nursing infants.

B. This medication can cause hyperglycemia: Doxycycline is not known to cause hyperglycemia. This side effect is more common with certain steroids and antidiabetic drugs.

C. This medication may cause photosensitivity - Doxycycline can cause photosensitivity, making the skin more sensitive to sunlight and increasing the risk of sunburn.

D. This medication should not be taken with antacids: Doxycycline should not be taken with antacids or supplements containing calcium, magnesium, or aluminum as they can interfere with its absorption.

E. This medication may cause discoloration of the teeth: Doxycycline can cause permanent discoloration of the teeth if used during tooth development, which is why it is generally not recommended for children under 8 years or during pregnancy.

Quick Links

Nursing Teas Hesi Blog

Resources

Nursing Test banks Teas Prep Hesi Prep Nursingprepexams Blogs
© Nursingprepexams.com @ 2019 -2025, All Right Reserved.