A charge nurse is preparing to discuss actions to take for clients who require an amniotomy during labor with a newly licensed nurse.
Which of the following statements should the charge nurse include during the discussion?
Check the client's temperature frequently following the procedure.
Insert misoprostol rectally every 2 hours following the procedure.
Obtain a biophysical profile during the procedure.
Perform effleurage to the client's abdomen during the procedure.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Checking the client's temperature frequently following the procedure is crucial. An amniotomy increases the risk of infection, so frequent monitoring of temperature helps in early
detection and management of any potential infections.
Choice B rationale
Inserting misoprostol rectally every 2 hours following the procedure is not recommended. Misoprostol is a medication used for inducing labor or controlling postpartum hemorrhage,
not for routine use post-amniotomy.
Choice C rationale
Obtaining a biophysical profile during the procedure is not relevant. A biophysical profile is an assessment of fetal well-being and is not typically performed during amniotomy.
Choice D rationale
Performing effleurage to the client's abdomen during the procedure is not necessary. Effleurage is a massage technique used for pain relief during labor, but it is not related to the management of an amniotomy. .
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Terbutaline can cause tachycardia. A heart rate of 132/min is significantly higher than normal and could indicate severe cardiovascular effects.
Choice B rationale
While headaches can occur with terbutaline, they are generally not life-threatening and don't require immediate intervention compared to tachycardia.
Choice C rationale
Nasal congestion is a minor side effect and not a priority compared to a significantly elevated heart rate.
Choice D rationale
Tremors are common with terbutaline use, but they are usually not as concerning as a significantly elevated heart rate
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Transient circumoral cyanosis is common in newborns, especially when crying or feeding, and usually resolves on its own without intervention.
Choice B rationale
Transient strabismus, or the temporary crossing of the eyes, is normal in newborns due to underdeveloped eye muscles and usually resolves as the infant grows.
Choice C rationale
Caput succedaneum is the swelling of the scalp caused by pressure during delivery. It is usually benign and resolves within a few days without treatment.
Choice D rationale
Generalized petechiae, or small red or purple spots on the skin, can indicate a serious underlying condition such as a clotting disorder or infection and requires immediate medical evaluation.