A cancer patient is exhibiting symptoms of a respiratory infection. The nurse needs to place the patient in reverse isolation because the patient le immunocompromised and to prevent the spread of infection Where, within the clinical information system, should the nurse document this information so that other healthcare providers who enter the patient's room will be aware of this precaution?
The electronic documentation section
The clinical decision support system
The picture archiving and communication system
The physiological monitoring system
The Correct Answer is A
A. The electronic documentation section – This is the appropriate place for documenting precautions like reverse isolation, so all healthcare staff can see the need for protective measures upon entry.
B. The clinical decision support system – This system provides alerts or suggestions based on clinical data, not specifically used to document isolation requirements.
C. The picture archiving and communication system – This system stores medical imaging, not isolation precautions or patient care notes.
D. The physiological monitoring system – This is used for real-time monitoring of vital signs, not for documenting patient isolation precautions.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Artificial intelligence – AI can analyze data but does not resolve issues related to the storage, transfer, and protection of patient records.
B. An electronic health record – An electronic health record (EHR) system centralizes patient data, making it accessible across different departments or locations and less prone to physical damage or loss.
C. Evidence-based practice (EBP) – EBP provides a framework for clinical decisions but does not offer a solution for data storage and accessibility.
D. Robotics – Robotics might assist with certain physical tasks, but they do not offer a method for electronic data management and accessibility.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Quality-assurance. – This system focuses on evaluating and improving healthcare quality and does not directly manage scheduling.
B. Human-resources information system. – This system manages employee information and staffing but does not directly impact patient scheduling availability.
C. Admission/discharge/transfer system. – This system manages patient flow but is not primarily responsible for scheduling availability across systems.
D. Registration and scheduling system. – This system is essential for managing patient appointments and schedules, determining availability for both administrative and clinical operations.