A 17-year-old patient, dying of heart failure, wants to have organs removed for transplantation after death. Which action by the nurse is correct?
Notify the health care provider about the patient's desire to donate organs.
Contact the United Network for Organ Sharing after talking with the patient.
Instruct the patient to talk with parents about the desire to donate organs.
Prepare the organ donation form for the patient to sign while still oriented.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Notifying the health care provider is not the most appropriate first action, as parental consent is needed.
B. Contacting the United Network for Organ Sharing is premature without consent from the parents.
C. Since the patient is a minor, parental consent is generally required for organ donation. Instructing the patient to discuss this desire with their parents is essential for obtaining legal consent.
D. Preparing the organ donation form is also premature, as minors cannot legally consent without parental approval.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Assertiveness training may benefit family communication but is not specifically effective in managing homework stress.
B. Routine preventative health visits are important for overall health but do not directly address homework-related stress.
C. Teaching time-management skills helps children with ADHD better organize their tasks and allocate appropriate time for homework, thus reducing stress and improving academic performance.
D. Speech articulation skills focus on communication and language development, which are not directly related to managing homework stress for children with ADHD.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The definition of spirituality does not typically include concepts of fire or giving life; this option does not accurately capture the essence of spirituality.
B. Awareness of one's inner self encompasses the essence of spirituality, focusing on personal beliefs, values, and the search for meaning, which is widely recognized in health care.
C. Spirituality is often considered equally essential to physical needs, especially in holistic approaches to health and well-being, making this statement misleading.
D. Spirituality can have a significant impact on health, influencing coping mechanisms and overall well-being; therefore, labeling it as having a minor effect is not accurate.