28. Which of the following actions should a clinical medical assistant take when performing an eye Irrigation?
Allow the solution to flow from the inner to the outer canthus.
Fill the syringe with 10 mL of the irrigating solution.
Don powdered gloves.
Direct the Irrigation solution toward the cornea.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Allow the solution to flow from the inner to the outer canthus: This technique helps to flush out debris and contaminants while avoiding the spread of the solution into the unaffected eye.
B. Fill the syringe with 10 mL of the irrigating solution. The volume of the irrigating solution may vary, but 10 mL is not a standard quantity; the key is ensuring adequate flushing.
C. Don powdered gloves: Powdered gloves can cause irritation; non-powdered gloves are recommended for eye irrigation.
D. Direct the irrigation solution toward the cornea: The solution should not be directed toward the cornea to avoid damage; it should flow gently across the eye.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Popliteal: The popliteal area is behind the knee and is not used for venipuncture.
B. Antecubital: The antecubital fossa, the area in the elbow crease, is the most common site for venipuncture due to the accessible veins located there.
C. Ulnar: The ulnar region is on the inner side of the forearm and is not typically used for venipuncture.
D. Antebrachial: The antebrachial region refers to the forearm, which can be used but is not as common as the antecubital area.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Vertigo: Ear irrigation can sometimes lead to vertigo or dizziness because the procedure may disturb the balance mechanisms in the inner ear.
B. Urticaria: Urticaria (hives) is an allergic reaction and is not a typical response to ear irrigation.
C. Edema: Edema is not a common reaction to ear irrigation. The procedure is generally localized to the ear canal and should not cause swelling.
D. Rhinitis: Rhinitis involves inflammation of the nasal mucous membranes and is unrelated to ear irrigation.