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Which symptom would the nurse expect to observe in a postpartum client with a vaginal hematoma?

A.

Pain.

B.

Bleeding.

C.

Warmth.

D.

Redness.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale

Vaginal hematomas are usually associated with severe pain due to the accumulation of blood in the tissues.

 

Choice B rationale

Bleeding might be visible, but hematomas often cause internal accumulation, not external bleeding.

 

Choice C rationale

Warmth is not typically associated with hematomas; instead, pain and swelling are more common.

 

Choice D rationale

Redness may occur, but pain is the most consistent symptom.


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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Precipitous labor and birth are not directly associated with postpartum endometritis. The primary risk factors are related to infections during labor.

Choice B rationale

Postpartum endometritis is typically treated with a combination of antibiotics for 7-10 days, not a single dose of ampicillin or cephalosporin. A single dose would be insufficient for

treating the infection.

Choice C rationale

Postpartum endometritis is more common following cesarean birth due to increased risk of infection despite the use of sterile techniques during surgery.

Choice D rationale

Postpartum endometritis is associated with internal monitoring, amnioinfusion, prolonged labor, and prolonged rupture of membranes. These factors increase the risk of infection,

which can lead to endometritis.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Blood pressure of 160/110 indicates severe preeclampsia and warrants immediate intervention to prevent complications. Stopping oxytocin is part of the management of severe

preeclampsia to avoid exacerbating the condition.

Choice B rationale

Frequency of contractions every 3 minutes is within the normal range during labor induction and does not warrant stopping the infusion unless there are other concerns.

Choice C rationale

A fetal heart rate of 155 bpm with early decelerations may require close monitoring but does not necessarily warrant stopping the oxytocin infusion. Early decelerations are typically a

normal physiological response.

Choice D rationale

Frequency of contractions every 3 minutes is expected during active labor and is generally not a cause to stop the oxytocin infusion. The nurse should continue to monitor the labor

progression closely.

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