Which of the following is the purpose of an electronic graph, or flow sheet, in a patient's medical record?
To record the patient's demographic information
To record the patient's name, insurance, and next of kin
To record nursing plans and postoperative care
To record vital signs, weight, I&O, and doctor visits
The Correct Answer is D
A. To record the patient's demographic information: Demographic information is recorded in other sections of the medical record, not in a flow sheet.
B. To record the patient's name, insurance, and next of kin: This information is also found in other sections of the medical record, not typically in a flow sheet.
C. To record nursing plans and postoperative care: Nursing plans and postoperative care are documented in different sections, such as care plans or progress notes, not in a flow sheet.
D. To record vital signs, weight, I&O, and doctor visits: Flow sheets or electronic graphs are used to track and visualize ongoing patient data, including vital signs, weight, intake and output (I&O), and doctor visits.
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Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Allergies:Allergy information is crucial for preventing adverse reactions to medications and treatments, so it often appears as a pop-up alert in electronic health records (EHRs) to ensure that healthcare providers are aware of any potential risks.
B. Illnesses:Illnesses are typically documented in the patient's history, but they do not usually trigger a pop-up alert unless they are related to specific critical conditions or current treatment concerns.
C. Hospitalizations:Hospitalization history is important but is typically found in the patient's medical history section rather than as an immediate alert in the EHR.
D. Surgeries:Surgical history is generally noted in the patient’s medical history, and while important, it does not usually appear as a pop-up alert unless it directly impacts current treatment.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bulimia: Bulimia nervosa is characterized by binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as vomiting, using laxatives, or excessive exercise to prevent weight gain.
B. Anorexia nervosa: Anorexia nervosa involves severe restriction of food intake and an intense fear of gaining weight but does not typically involve binge eating followed by purging.
C. Binge-eating disorder: Binge-eating disorder involves consuming large quantities of food without purging behaviors.
D. Elimination diet: An elimination diet is a method for identifying food intolerances or allergies and is not an eating disorder.