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Which of the following is the purpose of an electronic graph, or flow sheet, in a patient's medical record?

A.

To record the patient's demographic information

B.

To record the patient's name, insurance, and next of kin

C.

To record nursing plans and postoperative care

D.

To record vital signs, weight, I&O, and doctor visits

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. To record the patient's demographic information: Demographic information is recorded in other sections of the medical record, not in a flow sheet.

 

B. To record the patient's name, insurance, and next of kin:  This information is also found in other sections of the medical record, not typically in a flow sheet.

 

C. To record nursing plans and postoperative care: Nursing plans and postoperative care are documented in different sections, such as care plans or progress notes, not in a flow sheet.

 

D. To record vital signs, weight, I&O, and doctor visits: Flow sheets or electronic graphs are used to track and visualize ongoing patient data, including vital signs, weight, intake and output (I&O), and doctor visits.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Take the patient's pulse for 5 seconds and multiply by 10: Measuring for 5 seconds and multiplying by 10 is less accurate due to the short measurement time.

B. Take the patient's pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 2: While this method is more accurate than taking it for 5 seconds, the recommended practice is to measure for 30 seconds for better accuracy.

C. Take the patient's pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 4: This would be used to determine a pulse rate per minute from a 15-second measurement, not 30 seconds.

D. Take the patient's pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2: This method provides a precise measurement of the pulse rate, as taking the pulse for 30 seconds and then multiplying by 2 gives the number of beats per minute.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Alternating current (AC) interference: AC interference is caused by electrical equipment near the EKG machine and appears as uniform, small, rapid spikes. It is not caused by patient movement.

B. Arrhythmia: An arrhythmia refers to an abnormal heart rhythm and is related to cardiac function, not patient movement.

C. Somatic tremor: Somatic tremor is caused by voluntary or involuntary muscle movement, such as a patient moving their arm, which creates artifact on the EKG tracing that appears as irregular, erratic spikes.

D. Interrupted baseline: An interrupted baseline occurs when the electrical connection is lost, often due to a lead falling off, not due to patient movement.

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