Which of the following is a common stereotype a medical assistant should avoid when interacting with patients?
A patient's nationality pertains to the place where they hold citizenship.
A patient's religion will not affect medical decisions.
Patients who have the same physical characteristics are from the same race.
Older adult patients will be most comfortable with digital resources.
The Correct Answer is C
A. A patient's nationality pertains to the place where they hold citizenship: This statement is generally accurate and does not represent a stereotype. Nationality and citizenship can be related but are not inherently stereotypical.
B. A patient's religion will not affect medical decisions: This is not a stereotype but rather a factual consideration. Religion can influence medical decisions for some patients, so it is important to respect and understand each patient's preferences.
C. Patients who have the same physical characteristics are from the same race: This is a stereotype and can be misleading. Physical characteristics do not solely define race or ethnicity, and assuming so can lead to biased interactions.
D. Older adult patients will be most comfortable with digital resources: This is a generalization rather than a stereotype. While some older adults may be comfortable with digital resources, others may prefer traditional methods.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. C-reactive protein (CRP): CRP is typically tested using a serum sample collected in a gold or red-top tube, not a light blue tube.
B. Partial thromboplastin time (PTT): PTT is a coagulation test that requires a light blue top tube containing sodium citrate, which acts as an anticoagulant. This tube is specifically used for coagulation studies.
C. Glucose: Glucose levels are commonly measured using a gray-top tube containing sodium fluoride to inhibit glycolysis, not a light blue tube.
D. Lactate: Lactate levels are typically measured using a gray-top tube or green-top tube, depending on the specific protocol, not a light blue tube.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Influenza: Influenza is a contagious respiratory infection that spreads through respiratory droplets. Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the virus, especially in public settings or during an outbreak.
B. Legionnaires' disease: Legionnaires' disease is a bacterial infection caused by inhaling aerosolized water contaminated with Legionella bacteria. It is not typically spread from person to person, so mask-wearing is not a usual precaution.
C. Cystic fibrosis: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition that affects the lungs but is not contagious. Patients with cystic fibrosis are not required to wear masks to prevent spreading it to others.
D. Laryngitis: Laryngitis is usually caused by viral infections or strain on the vocal cords. It is not typically contagious enough to warrant mask use.