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Which of the following are components of the complete blood count (CBC)? Select all that apply.

A.

Hemoglobin level

B.

Blood glucose level

C.

White blood cell count

D.

Platelet count

E.

Red blood cell count

Question Solution

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Hemoglobin level is a key component of the CBC, reflecting the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.  

 

B. Blood glucose level is not part of the CBC; it is typically measured separately in metabolic panels or glucose tests.  

 

C. White blood cell count is included in the CBC and is important for assessing the immune response.  

 

D. Platelet count is also part of the CBC and is essential for evaluating clotting function.  

 

E. Red blood cell count is included in the CBC and is crucial for assessing overall blood health and anemia status.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A quantitative RNA assay is used to measure the amount of HIV RNA in the blood and is not used for confirmatory diagnosis after a positive ELISA.

B. The Western blot analysis is the standard confirmatory test for HIV following a positive ELISA result, as it specifically detects the presence of antibodies to HIV proteins.

C. A viral load test assesses the level of virus in the blood but does not confirm the diagnosis of HIV.

D. The CD4+ T-cell count is used to assess immune function in individuals with HIV but is not a confirmatory test for the diagnosis of the virus.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Candidiasis, commonly known as thrush, is characterized by white lesions on the tongue and is a common opportunistic infection in clients with AIDS due to their compromised immune system.

B. Xerostomia refers to dry mouth and does not cause white lesions; it can occur in various conditions but is not an opportunistic infection.

C. Halitosis is bad breath and does not correlate with white lesions on the tongue; it can result from various causes but is not an infection.

D. Gingivitis involves inflammation of the gums and may present with red, swollen gums but does not typically cause white lesions on the tongue.

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