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Which of the following are components of the complete blood count (CBC)? Select all that apply.

A.

Hemoglobin level

B.

Blood glucose level

C.

White blood cell count

D.

Platelet count

E.

Red blood cell count

Question Solution

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E

A. Hemoglobin level is a key component of the CBC, reflecting the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.  

 

B. Blood glucose level is not part of the CBC; it is typically measured separately in metabolic panels or glucose tests.  

 

C. White blood cell count is included in the CBC and is important for assessing the immune response.  

 

D. Platelet count is also part of the CBC and is essential for evaluating clotting function.  

 

E. Red blood cell count is included in the CBC and is crucial for assessing overall blood health and anemia status.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Viral load count is the primary test used to assess the effectiveness of HIV therapy by measuring the amount of HIV RNA in the blood, indicating how well the treatment is controlling the virus.

B. The Western blot is used as a confirmatory test for HIV diagnosis rather than monitoring therapy effectiveness.

C. The Enzyme immunoassay (EIA) test is used for initial HIV screening but does not measure viral load or therapy effectiveness.

D. Platelet count can be affected in HIV infection, especially with advanced disease, but it does not directly measure the effectiveness of HIV therapy.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Candidiasis, commonly known as thrush, is characterized by white lesions on the tongue and is a common opportunistic infection in clients with AIDS due to their compromised immune system.

B. Xerostomia refers to dry mouth and does not cause white lesions; it can occur in various conditions but is not an opportunistic infection.

C. Halitosis is bad breath and does not correlate with white lesions on the tongue; it can result from various causes but is not an infection.

D. Gingivitis involves inflammation of the gums and may present with red, swollen gums but does not typically cause white lesions on the tongue.

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