Which of the following actions should a medical assistant take when caring for a patient who has hearing loss?
Exaggerate lip movements.
Speak in high-pitched tones.
Use long sentences.
Stand in the patient's direct line of vision.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Exaggerate lip movements. Exaggerating lip movements can make speech more difficult to understand. Instead, normal, clear speech should be used.
B. Speak in high-pitched tones. High-pitched tones are often harder for individuals with hearing loss to understand. Speaking in a normal, moderate tone is more effective.
C. Use long sentences. Long sentences can be confusing. It is better to use short, simple sentences to aid comprehension.
D. Stand in the patient's direct line of vision. Standing in the patient's direct line of vision allows the patient to read lips and see facial expressions, which aids in understanding.
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Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Absorption: While liver dysfunction might indirectly affect drug absorption, metabolism is the primary process impacted.
B. Distribution: Liver dysfunction has less direct impact on distribution compared to metabolism.
C. Metabolism: The liver is crucial for drug metabolism, and dysfunction can significantly impact how medications are processed in the body.
D. Excretion: Excretion is primarily managed by the kidneys, although liver dysfunction can affect it indirectly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Patient was advised to choose foods low in fiber: This may not be appropriate for all patients; dietary recommendations should be personalized and specific.
B. Patient was advised to eliminate lactose in their diet: This is only applicable if lactose intolerance or a similar condition is identified.
C. Patient was provided with a MyPlate handout: Documenting the provision of educational materials such as a MyPlate handout shows that preventative dietary guidelines were shared with the patient.
D. Patient was provided a sodium reference guide: While useful, it does not encompass the full range of preventative dietary guidelines typically covered in an annual exam.