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When educating an older adult patient about changing his dressing, the nurse would most appropriately:

A.

be certain the patient is wearing his glasses and/or hearing aid.

B.

wait for the patient to ask any questions about the procedure.

C.

talk through the process rapidly to keep the patient from becoming tired.

D.

point out each mistake during the return demonstration.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Be certain the patient is wearing his glasses and/or hearing aid. Ensuring the patient has optimal hearing and vision aids can improve comprehension and help the patient accurately learn the procedure.

 

B. Wait for the patient to ask any questions about the procedure. Waiting for questions might lead to gaps in understanding, as the patient may not feel comfortable initiating questions without encouragement.

 

C. Talk through the process rapidly to keep the patient from becoming tired. Rushing the instruction may cause the patient to miss important details, as learning may be slower in older adults.

 

D. Point out each mistake during the return demonstration. Correcting every error without constructive feedback can discourage the patient. It’s more effective to provide gentle guidance and support.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Silence. Silence can be challenging for nursing students as it requires them to resist the urge to fill quiet moments, allowing the patient time to think or express emotions.

B. Closed questions. Closed questions are relatively straightforward and easy to use, often requiring only simple responses.

C. Using general leads. General leads encourage patients to continue sharing and are easier for most students than silence.

D. Restating. Restating is often easier for students, as it involves repeating back what the patient has said for clarity.

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A. Asking probing questions. Probing questions can feel invasive, leading to discomfort or defensiveness from the patient.

B. Using nonjudgmental remarks. Nonjudgmental remarks foster open communication, so this is not a communication block.

C. Changing the subject. Changing the subject shows disregard for the patient’s thoughts or feelings, which can block effective communication.

D. Using clichés. Clichés can make patients feel as though their concerns are not truly heard or understood.

E. Giving advice. Giving advice without patient input can make the patient feel undervalued and less autonomous.

F. Offering hope. Offering realistic hope and encouragement can actually facilitate communication, as long as it’s not false reassurance.

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