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The nurse notices a client grimacing while moving from the bed to a chair, but when asked about the pain the client denies having any pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?

A.

Review the pain medications prescribed.

B.

Monitor the client’s nonverbal behavior.

C.

Administer PRN oral pain medication.

D.

Ask the client what is causing the grimacing.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

 

Administering PRN oral pain medication without further assessment may not be appropriate, as the client’s pain needs must be fully evaluated before intervening with medication. Pain medication should be administered based on an accurate assessment rather than solely on nonverbal cues.

 

Choice B rationale

 

Reviewing the pain medications prescribed is important, particularly if the client is exhibiting signs of uncontrolled pain. However, this intervention should be secondary to further assessment of the client’s current pain status.

 

Choice C rationale

 

Administering PRN oral pain medication without further assessment may not be appropriate, as the client’s pain needs must be fully evaluated before intervening with medication. Pain medication should be administered based on an accurate assessment rather than solely on nonverbal cues.

 

Choice D rationale

 

Asking the client what is causing the grimacing is the correct intervention to implement first. Nonverbal cues, such as grimacing, can indicate the presence of pain, even if the client denies it verbally. By closely monitoring the client’s nonverbal behavior, the nurse can gather additional information about the client’s pain experience and make appropriate interventions based on a comprehensive assessment.
 


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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Administering PRN oral pain medication without further assessment may not be appropriate, as the client’s pain needs must be fully evaluated before intervening with medication. Pain medication should be administered based on an accurate assessment rather than solely on nonverbal cues.

Choice B rationale

Reviewing the pain medications prescribed is important, particularly if the client is exhibiting signs of uncontrolled pain. However, this intervention should be secondary to further assessment of the client’s current pain status.

Choice C rationale

Administering PRN oral pain medication without further assessment may not be appropriate, as the client’s pain needs must be fully evaluated before intervening with medication. Pain medication should be administered based on an accurate assessment rather than solely on nonverbal cues.

Choice D rationale

Asking the client what is causing the grimacing is the correct intervention to implement first. Nonverbal cues, such as grimacing, can indicate the presence of pain, even if the client denies it verbally. By closely monitoring the client’s nonverbal behavior, the nurse can gather additional information about the client’s pain experience and make appropriate interventions based on a comprehensive assessment.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Using the syringe to remove the specimen from the catheter requires the nurse to wear gloves to maintain sterility and prevent contamination. Gloves protect both the nurse and the patient from potential pathogens present in the urine.

Choice B rationale

Transporting the urine specimen to the laboratory does not require gloves as the specimen is already secured in a biohazard bag, minimizing the risk of contamination.

Choice C rationale

Recording the output on the flowsheet in the client’s room does not involve direct contact with the urine specimen, so gloves are not necessary.

Choice D rationale

Clamping the urinary catheter prior to the collection does not require gloves as it is a preliminary step that does not involve direct contact with the urine.

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