The nurse notices a client grimacing while moving from the bed to a chair, but when asked about the pain the client denies having any pain. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Review the pain medications prescribed.
Monitor the client’s nonverbal behavior.
Administer PRN oral pain medication.
Ask the client what is causing the grimacing.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Administering PRN oral pain medication without further assessment may not be appropriate, as the client’s pain needs must be fully evaluated before intervening with medication. Pain medication should be administered based on an accurate assessment rather than solely on nonverbal cues.
Choice B rationale
Reviewing the pain medications prescribed is important, particularly if the client is exhibiting signs of uncontrolled pain. However, this intervention should be secondary to further assessment of the client’s current pain status.
Choice C rationale
Administering PRN oral pain medication without further assessment may not be appropriate, as the client’s pain needs must be fully evaluated before intervening with medication. Pain medication should be administered based on an accurate assessment rather than solely on nonverbal cues.
Choice D rationale
Asking the client what is causing the grimacing is the correct intervention to implement first. Nonverbal cues, such as grimacing, can indicate the presence of pain, even if the client denies it verbally. By closely monitoring the client’s nonverbal behavior, the nurse can gather additional information about the client’s pain experience and make appropriate interventions based on a comprehensive assessment.
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Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Determining the elasticity of the client’s skin turgor is not directly related to nasopharyngeal suctioning. Skin turgor assessment is typically used to evaluate hydration status and does not provide information about the respiratory status or the need for suctioning.
Choice B rationale
Auscultating the bowel sounds in all four quadrants is unrelated to nasopharyngeal suctioning. Bowel sounds assessment is important for gastrointestinal evaluation but does not help in assessing the respiratory status or the effectiveness of suctioning.
Choice C rationale
Palpating the client’s pedal pulse volume bilaterally is not relevant to nasopharyngeal suctioning. This assessment is used to evaluate peripheral circulation and does not provide information about the respiratory status or the need for suctioning.
Choice D rationale
Observing the client’s skin and mucous membranes is crucial during nasopharyngeal suctioning. This assessment helps determine the client’s oxygenation status and the presence of cyanosis, which can indicate hypoxia. It also helps in identifying any trauma or irritation caused by the suctioning procedure.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Requesting removal initiated by the Health Information Manager is not necessary in this scenario. The focus should be on accurately documenting the missed occurrence rather than removing previously entered documentation. This approach does not address the need to document the 0900 occurrence.
Choice B rationale
Creating an electronic correction after 1400 notes are officially unlocked implies that there was an error in the original documentation. Since the issue here is not correcting an error but rather adding missed documentation, creating a correction may not be appropriate.
Choice C rationale
Entering the occurrence after the 1400 notes and identifying it as a “late entry” is an option, but it may not provide sufficient clarity regarding the timing of the documentation. Using a “late entry” label could potentially lead to confusion or misinterpretation.
Choice D rationale
Making an electronic addendum following the 1400 documentation is the best approach. An electronic addendum allows the nurse to add additional information to the chart without altering the original entry. This approach maintains the integrity of the original documentation while clearly indicating that the 0900 occurrence was added after the fact. It ensures accuracy and transparency in the medical record.