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The nurse is caring for a patient with respiratory problems. Which assessment finding indicates a late sign of hypoxia?

A.

Elevated blood pressure

B.

Increased pulse rate

C.

Cyanosis

D.

Restlessness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Elevated blood pressure may occur with various conditions but is not a specific late sign of hypoxia.  

 

B. An increased pulse rate can be an early compensatory response to hypoxia rather than a late sign.  

 

C. Cyanosis, which is a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, is a classic late sign of hypoxia, indicating severe oxygen deprivation.  

 

D. Restlessness may indicate early signs of hypoxia or anxiety rather than a late sign and can occur before cyanosis develops.


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