Sara is a laboratory technician at Cedar Bend Hospital The hospital uses multiple platforms that hold different types of protected health information. She needs to log in and out repeatedly dwing each shit, which is extremely time-consuming. To help her be more efficient and avoid wasting time logging in and out, Sara decides to save her sign-on information on the computers that she regularly uses so they will automatically sign her in. One day, another laboratory technician goes to use the computer Sara was just on and incorrectly enters patient information accidentally while logged in to Sara's account What could have been done to prevent this situation from occurring?
The hospital should program the computers to require two-factor authentication when logging in to the protected health information system.
The hospital should install anti-virus software on all the computers.
The hospital should program the computers to automatically log each employee in and out of the protected health information system.
The hospital should remove the option to allow employees to save their login credentials on all the computers.
The Correct Answer is D
A. The hospital should program the computers to require two-factor authentication when logging in to the protected health information system. – Two-factor authentication strengthens security by requiring an additional form of verification. However, it doesn't directly prevent the issue of leaving accounts logged in or saving passwords.
B. The hospital should install anti-virus software on all the computers. – Anti-virus software protects against malware but does not address issues related to account security or auto-login risks.
C. The hospital should program the computers to automatically log each employee in and out of the protected health information system. – Automatically logging users in and out sounds efficient but could create privacy issues if left unattended.
D. The hospital should remove the option to allow employees to save their login credentials on all the computers. – Disabling the option to save login credentials would prevent the next user from accessing a previous user’s account, directly addressing the issue of unintended access when one user leaves a station.
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Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Pharmacy information system. – This system manages medications and inventory in the pharmacy but is unrelated to imaging or radiology.
B. Radiology-information system. – This system organizes, tracks, and manages radiology-related data, including scheduling and reports, which would be useful for locating misplaced MRI scans.
C. Laboratory-information system. – This system manages lab test data, such as bloodwork or pathology, but is unrelated to imaging studies like MRI.
D. Picture archiving and communication system. – While this system stores and allows access to imaging files (like MRIs), it does not manage radiology workflows, making the Radiology Information System (RIS) the more suitable choice.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Users would make fewer errors since the software is intended to support ease of use. – This may be true to some extent; however, reliance on software can also lead to other types of errors.
B. None, this platform would make visits faster. – This is misleading; while it may make visits faster, there can still be errors related to over-reliance on the system.
C. None, however, this platform would increase visit times. – This statement contradicts the nature of the EHR system designed to improve efficiency; hence, it is not a correct assertion.
D. Users could become reliant on the new platform due to its ease and may become prone to errors despite the improved speed of visits. – This acknowledges that while the system may reduce calculation errors, users may neglect critical thinking skills, leading to potential errors in other areas of patient care.