Mr. Sprat is a 21-year-old patient who complains of nasal congestion. He admits to using recreational drugs. On examination, you have noted a septal perforation. Which recreational drug is commonly associated with nasal septum perforation?
heroin
ecstasy
cocaine
marijuana
The Correct Answer is C
A. Heroin use is generally associated with intravenous use and is less commonly linked to nasal septum perforation.
B. Ecstasy (MDMA) is primarily used in tablet form and is not typically associated with nasal use that would cause septal perforation.
C. Cocaine is frequently snorted, which can lead to irritation and damage to the nasal passages and septum, resulting in perforation.
D. Marijuana is usually smoked rather than snorted, and it is not commonly associated with nasal septum perforation.
Free Nursing Test Bank
- Free Pharmacology Quiz 1
- Free Medical-Surgical Quiz 2
- Free Fundamentals Quiz 3
- Free Maternal-Newborn Quiz 4
- Free Anatomy and Physiology Quiz 5
- Free Obstetrics and Pediatrics Quiz 6
- Free Fluid and Electrolytes Quiz 7
- Free Community Health Quiz 8
- Free Promoting Health across the Lifespan Quiz 9
- Free Multidimensional Care Quiz 10
View Related questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A BMI of 26 is not classified as obese; obesity typically starts at a BMI of 30.
B. Underweight is defined as a BMI less than 18.5, which does not apply to this client.
C. A BMI of 26 falls within the overweight category, which is defined as a BMI between 25 and 29.9.
D. A healthy weight is classified as a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9, which does not include a BMI of 26.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Restlessness is an objective sign that may indicate pain, but it is not a subjective report from the client.
B. Pupil dilation is an objective physiological response often associated with pain or stress, not a subjective indicator.
C. A report of a burning sensation is a subjective indicator because it is based on the client’s own description of their pain experience.
D. Grimacing is an objective observation by the nurse, not a subjective report from the client.