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A staff nurse is teaching a newly hired nurse how to complete an informed consent document for a client. The staff nurse should include that the nurse’s signature on the form confirms which of the following requirements? (Select all that apply.)

A.

The client speaks the same language as the nurse.

B.

The client signed in the nurse’s presence.

C.

The client was not coerced.

D.

The client has legal authority to do so.

E.

The client does not have a mental health condition.

Question Solution

Correct Answer : B,C,D

Choice A Reason:

 

The requirement that the client speaks the same language as the nurse is not a standard criterion for informed consent. While effective communication is crucial, the presence of an interpreter can facilitate understanding if there is a language barrier. The nurse’s signature does not confirm the language spoken by the client.

 

Choice B Reason:

 

The nurse’s signature on the informed consent form confirms that the client signed the document in the nurse’s presence. This is a standard practice to ensure that the consent was given voluntarily and that the client was present at the time of signing. It helps in verifying the authenticity of the consent.

 

Choice C Reason:

 

The nurse’s signature also confirms that the client was not coerced into signing the consent form. Informed consent must be given voluntarily, without any form of pressure or coercion. This ensures that the client’s decision is made freely and with full understanding of the procedure or treatment.

 

Choice D Reason:

 

The nurse’s signature confirms that the client has the legal authority to give consent. This means that the client is of legal age and has the mental capacity to understand the information provided and make an informed decision. It is essential to ensure that the client is legally competent to consent to the treatment or procedure.

 


Choice E Reason:


The requirement that the client does not have a mental health condition is not a standard criterion for informed consent. Clients with mental health conditions can still provide informed consent if they have the capacity to understand the information and make a decision. The nurse’s signature does not confirm the mental health status of the client.


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View Related questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A: I use garlic for my menopausal symptoms.

Garlic is not typically used for menopausal symptoms. Common herbal supplements for menopause include black cohosh, red clover, and evening primrose oil. These herbs are known to help alleviate symptoms such as hot flashes and night sweats. Garlic, on the other hand, is more commonly associated with cardiovascular benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and cholesterol levels.

Choice B: I use ginger when I get car sick.

Ginger is well-known for its effectiveness in treating nausea and motion sickness. Studies have shown that ginger can help reduce symptoms of motion sickness, such as dizziness, vomiting, and cold sweats. It works by stabilizing digestive function and maintaining consistent blood pressure, which helps alleviate nausea. Therefore, using ginger for car sickness is a correct and effective use of the supplement.

Choice C: I take ginkgo biloba for a headache.

Ginkgo biloba is not typically used for headaches. It is more commonly used to improve cognitive function and circulation. While some studies suggest that ginkgo biloba may help reduce the frequency and severity of migraines due to its antioxidant properties, it is not a primary treatment for headaches. Other supplements, such as feverfew and butterbur, are more commonly recommended for headache relief.

Choice D: I take echinacea to control my cholesterol.

Echinacea is primarily used to boost the immune system and help fight infections, such as the common cold. There is no substantial evidence to support the use of echinacea for controlling cholesterol levels For cholesterol management, supplements like omega-3 fatty acids, plant sterols, and soluble fiber are more effective.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

The pad of the thumb is not typically recommended for capillary blood glucose testing. While it is possible to obtain a blood sample from the thumb, it is less commonly used due to the thickness of the skin and the presence of more nerve endings, which can make the procedure more painful. Fingertips, especially the sides of the fingers, are preferred because they have a rich supply of capillaries and are less painful.

Choice B Reason:

The pinna of the ear is not a standard site for capillary blood glucose testing. This area is not commonly used because it is less accessible and may not provide a reliable blood sample. The fingertips are more practical and provide consistent results due to their capillary density.

Choice C Reason:

The pad of the big toe is also not a common site for capillary blood glucose testing. Similar to the thumb, the skin on the toes is thicker and may be more painful to puncture. Additionally, the toes are less convenient and hygienic for frequent testing compared to the fingers.

Choice D Reason:

The side of the ring finger is one of the most recommended sites for capillary blood glucose testing. This area is preferred because it has a good capillary supply, making it easier to obtain an adequate blood sample. Additionally, the sides of the fingers are less sensitive than the pads, reducing discomfort during the procedure. Using the sides of the fingers also helps to avoid the more sensitive central part of the fingertip.

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